What in the Word? What Are the Keys of the Kingdom? | Jonathan Leeman on Matthew 16:19
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Feb 26, 2025 Jonathan Leeman, Editorial director of Nine Marks and author, joins to discuss the rich theological passage of Matthew 16:19, focusing on the 'keys of the kingdom.' He unpacks the concepts of 'binding and loosing' and contrasts interpretations from different Christian traditions, particularly Roman Catholicism and Protestantism. They explore Peter's authority and the church's role in addressing sin and maintaining accountability. Leeman emphasizes the community's responsibility in exercising ecclesiastical authority to fulfill Christ's mission.
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Interpretations of Matthew 16:19
- The Roman Catholic view interprets Matthew 16:19 as Peter's actions directly influencing salvation or damnation.
- This view suggests the Church, through Peter's successors, holds the keys to heaven and hell.
Binding and Loosing
- Some interpret "binding and loosing" in Matthew 16:19 as referring to authority over demonic powers.
- This interpretation stems from other biblical instances where the same terminology appears in that context.
Biblical Context
- The words "keys" and "binding and loosing" appear in other biblical passages.
- Comparing these usages can offer different perspectives on Matthew 16:19.