Finshots Daily Why is ending plastic pollution so hard for countries?
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Nov 27, 2024 The podcast discusses the historical roots of plastic and the environmental burden it poses. It highlights the rise of plastic production, particularly polyethylene, and the complexities nations face in forming a united front against pollution. The dialogue also delves into the recycling fiasco, detailing the stark financial disparities between wealthy and developing nations. Lastly, it emphasizes the urgent need to phase out single-use plastics and enforce effective waste reduction strategies.
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Parkesine: The First Plastic
- In 1862, Alexander Parkes invented Parkesine, the first manufactured plastic, by dissolving cotton fibers in acids and oil.
- This invention offered a cheaper alternative to materials like ivory and tortoise shell, addressing a pressing problem at the time.
Plastic's Rise and Fall
- Fully synthetic plastics like Bakelite and polyethylene emerged in the early to mid-20th century, transforming industries.
- While initially solving problems, plastic has become a major pollution issue.
The Plastic Pollution Crisis
- Plastic production doubled between 2000 and 2019, with less than 10% being recycled.
- The remaining plastic ends up in landfills, water bodies, and even our own bodies, posing significant environmental and health risks.