Dr. Chris Green | Christianity & The Complicated Cowboy Myth: Jesus, John Wayne, & Masculinity
Mar 27, 2023
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Explore the impact of cowboy archetypes and myths on American religion and masculinity, the complexities of biblical narratives, the celebration of violent heroes, and the role of Christ as the ultimate hero. Discover the importance of imagination, compassion, and the role of fathers in shaping individuals. Delve into the challenges of young men in Christian communities and the call to engage in reflecting on Christian meaning.
American western myths shape popular culture by presenting contradictory values and portraying Native Americans as both threats and saviors.
Hunter heroes in popular narratives, like Wolverine and The Mandalorian, resonate with audiences and influence their perception of biblical stories.
A nuanced reading approach is crucial to navigate the complexities of heroism and violence, appreciating the tension and layers within narratives and engaging with them critically.
Deep dives
The Complexity of American Western Myths
American western myths are deeply complex and entangled narratives that shape the collective imagination. They present contradictory values and explore the entangled nature of different virtues and vices. Films and books like those featuring John Wayne and Native American characters play significant roles in shaping these myths and influencing popular culture. These stories portray Native Americans as both threats and saviors, representing chaos and order simultaneously. The heroes in these narratives are flawed but also serve intercessory and prophetic roles, protecting the weak and innocent. It is important to approach these stories with a nuanced understanding and appreciate the multifaceted nature of these mythologies.
The Influence and Reading of Hunter Heroes
The narratives of hunter heroes, like Wolverine or The Mandalorian, resonate deeply with readers and viewers, shaping their perception of biblical stories. These hunter heroes, haunted by the imperfect relation of nature and grace, draw comparisons to biblical figures like King David. However, it is crucial to recognize the complexities and conflicting emotions present within these stories. The way we interpret these narratives is shaped by our understanding of the biblical texts themselves and our cultural context. It is necessary to read these stories with a discerning eye, appreciating the tension and layers present within them.
The Flattening of Imagination and Oversimplification
Middle America's Free Church Christianity often promotes an impoverished and flattened imagination. The stories we tell, influenced by our readings of both popular narratives and biblical texts, intersect and shape our understanding of heroism and violence. The oversimplification of narratives, like those of John Wayne, often leads to a superficial reading of both our stories and biblical stories. It is essential to pay better attention, cultivate a holy imagination, and critically engage with these narratives to navigate the complexities of heroism and violence.
A Call for Nuanced Reading and Holy Imagination
To address the tensions surrounding heroism, violence, and biblical stories, a call is made for a nuanced reading approach. Recognizing the complexities and contradictions within narratives is crucial. By valuing a holy imagination and delving into biblical narratives with a discerning eye, a way forward can be found that does not capitulate to violence or oppression. The examples of Martin Luther King Jr. and Jesus exemplify the possibility of living with wisdom and love, even in the face of violence and martyrdom. Embracing a more nuanced reading approach can lead to a better understanding of heroism, violence, and the narratives that shape our culture.
The Power of Redemption in the Spider-Man Movie
In the podcast episode, the speaker discusses how the latest Spider-Man movie portrayed a different approach to dealing with villains. Instead of resorting to force and violence, the new Spider-Man chose to see the villains as being demonically tormented and in need of healing. This presented a unique perspective on redemption, as the hero attempted to liberate the villains and bring about their healing rather than simply defeating them. The speaker found this approach fascinating and saw it as a significant departure from the traditional narrative of heroes and villains.
Reimagining Policing for a Peaceful Future
The podcast episode delves into the debate around policing, particularly in light of recent events and protests. It highlights the need to reimagine the role of the police in society, not by abolishing them entirely, but by reconfiguring their purpose. The speaker emphasizes the importance of nurturing and wise forms of force that do not violate the other, rather than resorting to violence. They also stress the need to consider the well-being of those in law enforcement, as the effects of violence and the demands of the role can have detrimental effects on their lives. The speaker suggests that a shift in imagination and compassion is necessary to create a world where forceful actions are rooted in nurturing care and where those in law enforcement are supported and protected.
Has the archetypal cowboy hero of the Western film corrupted American religion and infected generations of Christian men with toxic masculinity, or is the role of these formative stories and heroes more complicated? What should we make of the relationship between Jesus and John Wayne?
Dr. Chris Green joins me today to help us wrestle with the complexity of these issues and the important ramifications of our culture's guiding stories on how we read the Bible, do politics, think about the role of police and soldiers, and how we rightly esteem heroes.
Chris Green is Professor of Public Theology at Southeastern University (Lakeland, FL) and Director for St. Anthony Institute of Theology, Philosophy, and Liturgics. He is the author and editor of a number of books, including most recently All Things Beautiful: An Aesthetic Christology.
Today's episode is also available on video at:
https://youtu.be/sE130bXDHro
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