Keen On America

Episode 2499: Thomas Levenson explains how modern scientific research has changed the world and saved tens of millions of lives

Apr 16, 2025
Thomas Levenson, a celebrated MIT professor and science writer, discusses his new book, 'So Very Small,' which illuminates the history of germ theory and its profound impact on public health. He voices concern over threats to scientific funding under the Trump administration, which risks dismantling critical research. Levenson also tackles the rise of anti-vaccine sentiment, reflecting on how cultural resistance can hamper medical progress. He highlights both the triumphs and challenges of science during the COVID pandemic, emphasizing the importance of informed public understanding.
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INSIGHT

NIH Cuts Threaten US Science

  • Cuts to NIH funding damage research continuity and long-term scientific capacity.
  • Loss of labs and dispersed experts cannot be quickly rebuilt, harming US science infrastructure.
INSIGHT

Conservative Grant Funding Limits Innovation

  • Funding rates at NIH are below 10%, forcing conservative project funding to ensure success.
  • This creates an environment where high-risk, innovative research struggles to secure resources.
ANECDOTE

Early Vaccine Resistance Example

  • 18th century smallpox inoculation faced resistance as interfering with divine will.
  • Early medical practices were seen as mad science playing with natural order.
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