Ian speaks with Jeremy Saunders, an expert from CIBC Capital Markets' XVA desk, about the latest U.S. labor market trends and the implications for Federal Reserve policies. They dissect the recent U.S. jobs data and debate whether labor demand is truly declining. Jeremy shares insights on market opportunities amid political election dynamics and the impact on yield curves. They also explore central bank strategies, particularly Canada’s stance, and discuss specific trading ideas for the upcoming week, including predictions on spread curves.
The latest jobs data signals a troubling trend in the U.S. labor market, which is influencing the Federal Reserve's focus on employment over inflation.
Upcoming elections greatly affect market dynamics, leading to varying trading strategies based on potential fiscal policy changes from red or blue sweeps.
Deep dives
Labor Market Analysis
The U.S. labor market is showing signs of significant weakening, as indicated by the latest Jolts report and employment data. The quits rate, a vital leading indicator for wages, has broken its post-COVID trend and is in decline, suggesting a drop in worker confidence. There is a subtle uptick in the unemployment rate, primarily attributed to private employment losses, which reflects a broader trend of cooling in demand. As this deterioration continues, the Federal Reserve is likely to maintain its current monetary policy path, focusing more on labor market conditions than inflation concerns.
Central Banks' Shifting Priorities
Central banks have shifted their emphasis from inflation to maintaining a stable labor market, impacting monetary policies across various nations. The Federal Reserve has begun prioritizing job security over inflation fears, which is evident in their recent policy adjustments. This aligns with the trend observed in Canada, where monetary policy reflects a similar approach towards labor conditions. As the global economic landscape evolves, the balance of risks is becoming more nuanced, with central banks expressing a cautious stance on forward guidance due to uncertainty.
Upcoming Elections and Market Reactions
The impact of the upcoming elections on market dynamics is significant, with trading strategies hinging on various potential outcomes. Analysts have theorized about different scenarios, such as a red sweep or a blue sweep, and their respective implications for fiscal policies and market reactions. A red sweep is expected to result in a bear steepening environment, favoring increased tariffs and fiscal measures that may lead to cheaper collateral. Conversely, a blue sweep could result in a bull flattening of the yield curve, suggesting less impactful changes in government spending and bond supply.
Interest Rate Predictions and Trading Strategies
Predictions for interest rate movements are cautious, with most experts expecting the Bank of Canada to implement further cuts to navigate economic challenges. The Canadian GDP revisions reveal concerning growth patterns, motivating a potential non-standardized cut in rates. Trading strategies are evolving around the idea of targeting specific yield curves and bond spreads, especially in the context of upcoming government policies. Analysts advocate for positioning in curve flatteners and duration buys, especially in light of expected yield movements amidst governmental shifts.
Ian is joined by Jeremy Saunders this week, and the duo begin the show discussing the spate of U.S. jobs data last week. Ian discusses the internals of the JOLTS and NFP reports, noting the trend for U.S. labour demand is a negative one. Jeremy opines on his view on the election, and how the best opportunities are to fade recent flattening in the U.S. curve. They take some time to discuss the BoC, noting that recent data provides no confidence the Bank will slow down the cycle anytime soon. Ian outlines his view for a steeper swap-spread curve while Jeremy paints a picture of a flatter one. The pair spend some time talking about the specific tenors of the spread curve, and end the show outlining their favorite trades for the week ahead.
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode