Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal cover image

Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal

Free Will Explained by World’s Top Intellectuals

Dec 8, 2023
David Wolpert, a researcher known for the monotheism theorem, leads a captivating discussion on free will's complexities. Cognitive scientist Donald Hoffman explores how consciousness interacts with free will, while AI researcher Joscha Bach delves into decision-making from a cognitive perspective. Philosopher Wolfgang Smith links free will with love and the divine. Bernardo Kastrup challenges the very notion of free will, presenting a deterministic universe. Quantum physicist Nicolas Gisin offers insights into indeterminism, enriching the dialogue surrounding agency and choice.
04:30:15

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • Free will is the ability to make choices independent of external forces.
  • The dynamics of the mind play a more influential role in behavior than individual neurons.

Deep dives

The emergence of conscious experience

Consciousness is seen as an emergent phenomenon that arises from the complex dynamics of neural activity. While consciousness may be generated by the actions of neurons, it is also considered to be dual to the neural dynamics. Free will is seen as the ability to make choices that are independent of external forces and are not solely determined by the physical properties and processes of neurons. It is acknowledged that the dynamics of the mind, which include thoughts and mental representations, play a more powerful role in understanding behavior and decision-making than the dynamics of individual neurons. The mind is viewed as an independent dynamical system that can be understood and predicted to some extent, although complete predictability is not possible due to the complex and non-linear nature of the mind's dynamics. It is argued that while determinism may apply to lower levels of physical reality, such as atoms or particles, the dynamics of the mind operate at a higher level and exhibit a form of causal independence, allowing for the existence of free will.

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