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In Our Time: Philosophy

Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics

Nov 30, 2023
Explore Aristotle's ideas on happiness and living a good life in his Nicomachean Ethics. Discover his approach to answering these questions and his influence in Athens. Delve into Aristotle's concept of the mean and its relevance for virtue. Understand the application of the theory of the mean in different virtues. Learn about practical wisdom, virtue, and human flourishing. Explore Aristotle's perspective on studying ethics and the role of pleasure. Enjoy banter about tea and coffee preferences and an unexpected supernatural encounter.
52:01

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Quick takeaways

  • The pursuit of virtue and character development is crucial for attaining genuine happiness.
  • Practical wisdom, or phronesis, plays a vital role in making virtuous decisions and navigating complex moral situations.

Deep dives

The Importance of Virtue and Happiness

Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics explores the concepts of virtue and happiness. Aristotle argues that the highest good and ultimate goal in life is to lead a virtuous life, which is closely tied to the concept of eudaimonia, or genuine happiness. Virtue, according to Aristotle, is found by achieving a balance between excess and deficiency, or the mean, in various aspects of life. He also emphasizes the importance of practical wisdom in guiding one's actions and decision-making, and how it relates to living a good life in a community. Overall, Aristotle's ethical framework emphasizes the pursuit of virtue and character development as fundamental to attaining genuine happiness.

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