Foreign Policy Live

Trump’s Tariff Wars

Jan 31, 2025
In this engaging discussion, trade expert Brad Setzer, a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations, reveals his skepticism regarding the Trump administration's aggressive tariff strategies. He argues that imposing a 25% tariff on Mexico and Canada could have severe economic repercussions. Setser contrasts these actions with past trade practices, delving into their impact on consumer prices and cross-border supply chains. The conversation also navigates the complexities of global trade dynamics and the potential shifts in U.S. influence.
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INSIGHT

Trump's Tariff Philosophy

  • Trump's affinity for tariffs distinguishes him from recent presidents.
  • He views them as leverage and potential revenue, unlike others who see them as costly.
INSIGHT

Tariff Impact on Inflation

  • Tariffs cause a one-off rise in living costs, not sustained inflation.
  • Consumers perceive this cost increase as inflation, even if the Fed doesn't.
INSIGHT

Economic Impact of Tariffs

  • A 25% tariff on Mexico and Canada would significantly shock the US economy.
  • This would impact key sectors like oil and autos, potentially costing a percentage point of GDP.
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