Biden's Liquefied Natural Gas Export "Pause" Makes No Sense
Feb 12, 2024
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The podcast discusses the Biden administration's decision to pause LNG exports, the US's transition from importer to exporter, and the benefits of US LNG export. It also explores the emissions implications of LNG and the political motivations behind the pause on LNG export approvals.
The US becoming a major LNG exporter provides geopolitical advantages by reducing dependence on other suppliers like Russia.
The temporary pause on new LNG exports by the Biden administration is suspected to be driven by political calculations rather than genuine environmental concerns or consumer interests.
Deep dives
US as a major LNG exporter
The US has experienced a significant shift in the production and export of liquefied natural gas (LNG) due to the shale gas boom. In just a decade, the US transformed from being an LNG importer to becoming the largest LNG exporter globally. This has been possible through the extraction of natural gas from shale rock formations using processes like fracking. The shale boom has also made the US the world's largest combined producer of both oil and gas. This newfound position as a major LNG exporter has allowed the US to have a significant impact on global crude oil and gas markets, challenging the dominance of OPEC countries and providing stability to global markets.
Upside of being a massive producer
Being a massive producer of oil and gas offers various benefits for the United States. First, it lowers costs for domestic energy consumers. Additionally, the US's increased production capacity has enabled it to become a reliable supplier of cheap and plentiful energy to countries that are unable or unwilling to produce their own. For example, Japan heavily relies on LNG imports, and by providing gas to countries like Japan and those in Western Europe, the US can reduce their dependence on other suppliers, such as Russia, offering geopolitical advantages. The US can also leverage its energy production for strategic purposes and assure allies that it can provide essential energy resources during times of crisis.
Concerns over LNG export pause
The decision by the Biden administration to temporarily pause approvals for new LNG exports has raised concerns and skepticism. The stated reasons for the pause, including evaluating climate change impacts and considering impacts on US consumers and manufacturing, are met with skepticism by some. The timing of this pause, after three years of continued LNG exports under the Biden administration, raises questions about the motivations behind the decision. Environmental pressure and opposition to fossil fuel infrastructure from groups like the Sierra Club are believed to have influenced the administration's action. Critics argue that the uncertainty caused by the pause negatively affects companies, introduces political dynamics, and may not be necessary since the Department of Energy could continue approving while studying the mentioned concerns. The suspicion is that the pause is driven more by political calculations than genuine environmental concerns or consumer interests.
US-derived LNG exports can serve a variety of American interests at once, and yet the Biden White House seems to want to keep it in the ground. Travis Fisher details the President's error.