New Books in Intellectual History

Lars Cornelissen, "Neoliberalism and Race" (Stanford UP, 2025)

Nov 11, 2025
Lars Cornelissen, a historian of neoliberalism, dives into the intricate ties between neoliberal ideology and race in his upcoming book, Neoliberalism and Race. He reveals how race has long been an underexplored but vital aspect of neoliberal thought, from its interwar origins to its modern implications. Cornelissen critiques influential figures like Mises and Hayek for their racialized views and examines how stereotypes shaped neoliberal development theories. He also discusses the need for anti-racist strategies to address the inherently racialized nature of neoliberalism.
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INSIGHT

Neoliberalism As A Wide Intellectual Tradition

  • Neoliberalism is a broad intellectual tradition born in the interwar period aiming to revive classical liberalism across economics, politics, and culture.
  • Lars Cornelissen argues race has been a constitutive element of neoliberal thought from its beginnings, not an afterthought.
INSIGHT

Race Was A Blind Spot In Early Critiques

  • Early critical scholarship on neoliberalism focused narrowly on economics and governance, overlooking culture and race for decades.
  • Cornelissen stresses racism often appears subtly in ideology, requiring nuanced analysis beyond individual prejudice.
INSIGHT

Different Thinkers, Similar Civilizational Frame

  • Mises and Hayek differed on race: Mises developed a biological race theory, Hayek largely ignored race despite accepting segregation in practice.
  • Both framed civilization as a spectrum where Western liberalism marked 'high civilization', producing convergent racialized histories.
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