WOF 476: Bishop Barron on the Theology of Balthasar (8 of 12)
Feb 10, 2025
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Delve into the profound thoughts of Hans Urs von Balthasar, one of the 20th century's key Catholic theologians. Discover his insights on the delicate balance between infinite and finite freedom, especially in the context of Jesus Christ's dual natures. The discussion highlights the vital role of divine mission in personal identity and fulfillment, tying biblical narratives to contemporary searches for purpose. It's an enlightening exploration of faith, culture, and the ongoing impact of Balthasar's work on evangelization.
The interplay of infinite and finite freedom in Balthasar's theology demonstrates that true freedom is genuinely realized through a relationship with God.
Understanding personal identity is intrinsically linked to recognizing one's divine mission, highlighting the significance of purpose in achieving fulfillment.
Deep dives
The Theodramatic Relationship Between Freedom and God
The concept of the theodrama emphasizes the interplay between infinite and finite freedom, highlighting that true freedom is found in relation to God rather than in opposition to Him. This dynamic is exemplified in the life of Jesus, who embodies both divine and human natures, possessing real divine self-consciousness and human self-consciousness. The historical debate of monothelitism raised the question of whether Jesus had one or two wills, ultimately supporting the idea that His human will exists alongside the divine will without conflict. This relationship illustrates that divine will nurtures human will, akin to a parent's guiding influence that does not suppress a child's autonomy but rather fosters it within a loving context of surrender to God’s greater plan.
Identity Through Mission: A Key to Understanding Ourselves
The podcast discusses the vital connection between personal identity and mission, positing that understanding who we are is inherently tied to recognizing our mission from God. Drawing on biblical instances, such as the transformations of figures like Jacob and Paul, it is evident that encounters with God reveal a purpose that redefines personal identity. The assertion that individuals cannot fully understand themselves without grasping their divine mission resonates with many people’s struggles in modern society with uncertain identities. This exploration of mission implies that genuine fulfillment and happiness rely on discovering and embracing one’s purpose in alignment with divine intention.
The Role of Jesus and Mary in the Theodrama
The nature of Christ’s mission is central to understanding His identity, as He embodies the concept of being sent by the Father, which informs His actions and teachings. Balthasar emphasizes the continuity of Jesus' mission before and after resurrection, portraying Him as fully aware of His divine calling throughout His life. The involvement of Mary in this narrative is significant, as her nurturing presence contributes to Jesus’ self-awareness and comprehension of His mission. Through her role, Mary symbolizes the embodiment of Israel and aids in the unfolding of the theodrama, further demonstrating the intricate relationship between human experience and divine purpose.
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The Theodrama of Christ: Infinite and Finite Freedom
We continue our walk through Bishop Barron’s lecture series with lesson eight on one of the most important and influential Catholic theologians of the twentieth century, Han Urs von Balthasar. We will come to understand his life, his theology, and his ongoing impact on the Church and our work to evangelize the culture. Enjoy!
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