Machines Like Us

Jim Balsillie: ‘Canada’s Problem Isn’t Trump. Canada’s Problem Is Canada’

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Apr 22, 2025
Jim Balsillie, former co-CEO of Research in Motion and a prominent Canadian business figure, discusses Canada's pressing economic issues and its fraught relationship with the U.S. He critiques the outdated economic model that has left Canada lagging in productivity and wealth, urging for a reevaluation of policies to boost innovation and self-sufficiency. Balsillie emphasizes the need for Canada to prioritize domestic growth, addressing corporate influence and advocating for enhanced transparency and civic engagement in politics.
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INSIGHT

Canada Missed Knowledge Economy Shift

  • Canada failed to update its economic model from production to knowledge-based economy in the 1990s and 2000s.
  • Other countries captured intellectual property value and Canada lagged behind, losing wealth and sovereignty.
INSIGHT

Power of Intellectual Property

  • Intellectual property (IP) as negative rights allow owners to exclude others and earn rents from non-rivalrous ideas.
  • Capturing IP rents drives GDP per capita growth and economic prosperity.
INSIGHT

Canada’s Policy Failure on IP

  • Canada relied on free markets, tax cuts, and foreign branch plants without strategic IP policies.
  • This led to erosion of economic sovereignty and stagnant GDP per capita compared to nations with active IP protection.
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