Experts discuss the increasing electricity demand from data centers and AI. Google's Senior Director of Energy talks about their efforts to use green power. The conversation covers energy efficiency improvements, fostering green energy purchases, and the impact of AI on future energy demand.
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Early Career
Michael Terrell started his career as Al Gore's intern.
He contributed to "An Inconvenient Truth's" slide deck.
insights INSIGHT
Data Center Efficiency
Data centers have become more energy-efficient over the past ten years.
Improvements include more efficient hardware, dynamic load management, and compute shifting.
insights INSIGHT
Google's Data Center Fleet
Google operates 28 data center campuses globally, ranging from single-digit to hundreds of megawatts.
Google Cloud has an additional 40 regions worldwide.
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"McKinsey, BCG and S&P Global Commodity Insights project electricity demand tied to data centers to increase at a CAGR of 15% through 2030." “Booming AI demand threatens global electricity supply (FT)”. Media and consultants have recently raised the alarm about the unquenchable energy thirst of AI and datacentres. Can we believe those predictions or is it another scaremongering wave like we saw 15 years ago, when prophets predicted that the internet would soon consume 50% of the world power?
Laurent and Gerard prefer to go directly to the source. So, we have invited Michael Terrell, Senior Director Energy and Climate at Google. Google is one of the Top 5 purchasers of Green Electricity in the world, and Michael is one of the key architects for providing 24/7 green power to their 28 datacenters around the world.
With Michael, we analyse why datacenters consume so much energy. We also discuss why the overall grid has not melted down despite ominous predictions a decade ago, as energy efficiency improvements have been spectacular. We talk about fostering the purchase of green energy and especially 24/7. We discuss new tech, whether software (Tapestry) or hardtech (geothermal, nuclear, LDES) and why Google and others BigTech are fostering them. Finally, we discuss the development of AI and its impact on the future demand.
All in all, a great discussion but more importantly a very optimistic dialogue, where we see that we – the Energy Transition Brotherhood – are a force for good and we will defeat – easily – the old guard of fossil fuel lobbyists and scaremongers.