
 Deep Future
 Deep Future Classic Rock, the Secret of Roman Concrete – Admir Masic
 Sep 20, 2024 
 In this fascinating discussion, Admir Masic, an MIT professor and materials scientist, delves into the secrets of ancient Roman concrete. He reveals how Roman engineering achieved remarkable durability without modern reinforcements, shedding light on self-healing properties that can revolutionize cement. Masic shares his journey from being a refugee to a leading innovator at DMAT, aiming to create sustainable, low-carbon alternatives. His insights into promising developments like multifunctional concrete and energy-storing materials paint a hopeful future for construction and climate resilience. 
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From Refugee To Chemistry Passion
- Admir Masic describes growing up in ex-Yugoslavia, becoming a refugee, and finding chemistry in Croatian high school.
- His refugee experience and mentorship from an encouraging psychologist and teachers propelled him into chemistry and later research.
Cement’s Disproportionate Climate Role
- Cement is the most-used material on Earth and drives ~8–13% of global CO2 emissions due to clinker production and kiln fuel.
- Small chemistry and process changes at scale can therefore yield outsized climate impact.
Longevity Trumps Peak Strength
- Roman concrete trades lower mechanical performance for exceptional longevity by self-healing microcracks.
- That longevity, not peak strength, is the key lever to reduce lifetime emissions from built infrastructure.

