Bestselling author Hilary Mantel shares her insights on bringing history alive through fiction, emphasizing the delicate dance between factual accuracy and imaginative storytelling. She reflects on the challenges of 'resurrection' in historical fiction, particularly how to balance narrative instinct with historical truth. Mantel critiques popular narratives while exploring the empathy required to understand historical figures. Her observations on the emotional ties between history and modern identity invite listeners to reconsider the past's relevance to contemporary issues.
Historical fiction requires a delicate balance between factual accuracy and creative storytelling to effectively engage readers in the past.
Extensive research and interaction with source material are vital for authors to present nuanced historical narratives that resonate with contemporary audiences.
Deep dives
The Art of Balancing Fact and Fiction
The challenge for historical novelists lies in balancing factual accuracy with creative storytelling. It is essential to immerse readers in the historical context while ensuring narrative fluidity, allowing characters to resonate with both the time period and the reader’s experience. Authors must make countless decisions regarding what to include or exclude, as the process of deciding how to present historical events influences the depth and authenticity of the narrative. This intricate balance means that writers often wrestle with their portrayal of historical figures and events to ensure they come to life on the page.
The Importance of Deep Research
In writing historical fiction, extensive research goes beyond merely gathering facts; it involves an ongoing interaction with the source material. It is crucial for authors to delve into primary accounts, confront contradictions, and discern the nuances of historical narratives. The challenge often lies in navigating the wealth of information while identifying the essential elements that will effectively transport readers into the past. An author’s task is not only to anchor characters in their historical realities but to evoke the sensory experiences of those times, such as the feel of fabrics or the ambient sounds of the environment.
Crafting Exposition and Engaging Readers
The skill of exposition in historical fiction is paramount; authors must convey necessary background information without overwhelming the reader. Effectively revealing the historical context can be accomplished through the character's perceptions, using devices that naturally incorporate information, such as dialogue and setting changes. For instance, a character’s reaction to a transformed street can serve as a gateway for the reader to understand what has changed, enhancing engagement and investment in the story. By presenting this information subtly, the reader remains intrigued without feeling explicitly lectured, inviting them to explore the setting alongside the characters.
Challenges of Historical Accuracy
Maintaining historical accuracy in fiction can be daunting, as the temptation to create a more entertaining narrative sometimes leads to oversimplifications or distortions of events. Writers must tread carefully to avoid misrepresenting real individuals and events while also striving to captivate the audience. By adhering to the essence of truth, authors can reveal more remarkable narratives than fiction might provide, emphasizing the complexity of historical circumstances. This commitment ensures that the characters, no matter how distant in time, feel authentic and relatable to contemporary readers.
Hilary Mantel analyses how historical fiction can make the past come to life. She says her task is to take history out of the archive and relocate it in a body. "It's the novelist's job: to put the reader in the moment, even if the moment is 500 years ago." She takes apart the practical job of "resurrection", and the process that gets historical fiction on to the page. "The historian will always wonder why you left certain things out, while the literary critic will wonder why you left them in," she says. How then does she try and get the balance right?
The lecture is recorded in front of an audience in Exeter, near Mantel's adopted home in East Devon, followed by a question and answer session. The Reith Lectures are chaired by Sue Lawley and produced by Jim Frank.
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode