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Reducing compute capacity by 40% on EKS with Bottlerocket and Karpenter, with Gazal Gafoor

Oct 10, 2023
Gazal Gafoor, with seven years of experience in scaling EKS clusters at Target Australia, shares invaluable insights on transitioning to Bottlerocket OS and Karpenter. He explains how Bottlerocket enhances security and operational efficiency while hinting at a remarkable 40% reduction in compute capacity. Karpenter is introduced as a smart alternative to traditional cluster autoscalers, showcasing its ability to efficiently manage workloads and reduce response times by 30%. Their tech community engagement fosters growth and innovation in this cloud-native journey.
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ANECDOTE

Migrated From Self-Managed To EKS

  • Target moved from self-managed clusters (COPS) to EKS when the Sydney region gained support.
  • They immediately benefited from managed control plane reliability and faster feature improvements from AWS.
ADVICE

Adopt Bottlerocket For Leaner Hosts

  • Switch to Bottlerocket for worker nodes to reduce host attack surface and maintenance overhead.
  • Expect fewer host vulnerabilities, faster performance, and lower compute costs when you replace general-purpose AMIs.
INSIGHT

Minimal OS Design Improves Performance

  • Bottlerocket's immutable, minimal design removes unnecessary packages and SSH, shrinking the OS attack surface.
  • That lean design correlated with significant latency improvements and lower compute needs at Target.
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