[Full Interview] Designs For Life - with Dr Tara Martin
Sep 27, 2022
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Dr. Tara Martin, a scientist blending data science with intuition, discusses conservation decision science, including saving a preserved island for indigenous stewards. She talks about the importance of art, beauty in conservation, the role of salmon, and ancient plant Camasiella linii. Tara highlights advocacy for other species, reimagining decision-making processes, and engaging indigenous values and art in conservation efforts.
Conservation decision science aids in prioritizing actions for biodiversity recovery based on data and cost-effective strategies.
Integration of traditional Indigenous laws with Western governance enhances ecosystem stewardship for sustainable conservation outcomes.
Deep dives
Focus on Conservation Decision Science
Conservation decision science plays a critical role in transforming the field of conservation. Tara Martin, a scientist and professor, emphasizes the need to move beyond simply documenting biodiversity loss and towards finding actionable solutions. Decision science facilitates the translation of data into informed conservation decisions, addressing threats such as climate change and land use. By prioritizing actions that lead to species recovery and engaging in cost-effective strategies, conservation efforts can decisively impact biodiversity.
Importance of Governance in Conservation Efforts
Governance plays a pivotal role in the success of conservation actions. In areas like the Fraser River estuary, the lack of effective governance poses challenges for species recovery. The implementation of priority threat management tools helps in identifying optimal actions for species conservation, considering cost-effectiveness and long-term benefits. Tara Martin's work emphasizes the significance of integrating traditional Indigenous laws and Western governance for effective ecosystem stewardship and sustainable conservation outcomes.
Visualizing Cumulative Effects through Art
The visual representation of cumulative impacts on ecosystems through art serves as a powerful tool in conservation initiatives. Collaborative projects, like the cumulative effects assessment on the central coast of British Columbia, merge art and science to portray species health variations over time. Visualizing scenarios, from vibrant ecosystem states to depleted conditions, helps communities comprehend the repercussions of environmental decisions. Artistic depictions enhance the understanding of qualitative biodiversity indicators and strengthen the connection between traditional knowledge and conservation science.
Creating a Culture of Care through Education and Participation
Fostering a culture of care and environmental stewardship involves engaging communities in restoration efforts and education. Initiatives such as establishing native plant gardens in schools promote hands-on learning and connection to indigenous flora. Encouraging active participation in ecosystem regeneration activities, such as prescribed burns and wildlife management, offers tangible experiences in conservation. By empowering individuals to become stewards of their local environments and instilling appreciation for nature's complexities, a sense of reciprocity and responsibility towards the natural world can be cultivated.
I had the delightful honor of meeting Tara Martin when I lived on Vancouver Island. We canoed out to a tiny Salish Sea sand island and shared a delicious sunset picnic among old growth forests. I love Tara because she is a rare breed of scientist that can seamlessly blend rigorous data science and ecological analysis with deep intuition and cultural insight.
In this interview, we cover the basics of conservation decision science and “priority threat management” - a field she is pioneering - and how it can help policymakers prioritise complex conservation decisions. We discuss her lab’s work in the Frasier River Estuary and with First Nations across Canada. Listen to her vivid descriptions of lost eco-cultural landscapes, how she worked to save a preserved island and returned it back to indigenous stewards, how to have a seat at the table for the salmon, the role of art and beauty in conservation and the old-growth herbaceous elders that are hiding just out of sight.
Tara is a Professor in Conservation Decision Science with the Department of Forest and Conservation Sciences at the University of British Columbia. She is also the Liber Ero Chair in Conservation at UBC and is a pioneer in the field of Conservation Decision Science. Tara was recently awarded The Nature Conservancy Professor in Practice Award and is a member of the IUCN Climate Change Specialist Group and co-leads the Climate Adaptation Theme.