Bloomberg Daybreak: Asia Edition

The Race for US Trade Deals as Tariff Deadline Nears

Jul 7, 2025
Join Paul Dobson, Bloomberg's Executive Editor for Asia Markets, and Trinh Nguyen, Senior Emerging Asia Economist at Natixis, as they delve into the frenzied negotiation landscape ahead of a critical U.S. tariff deadline. They discuss how countries like Japan and South Korea are racing to finalize trade deals, with talks of extensions hanging in the balance. The duo also sheds light on the optimistic market response to the U.S.-Vietnam trade deal despite rising tensions and examines the broader implications for Asia's economic landscape.
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INSIGHT

US Tariff Deadline Sparks Urgency and Murky Trade Negotiations in Asia

As the US July 9th tariff deadline looms, major trading partners in Asia including Japan, South Korea, India, and Vietnam are rushing to secure trade deals or seek extensions to avoid steep tariffs.

Treasury Secretary Besson suggested a possible three-week extension for some countries still negotiating, highlighting unresolved sticking points despite ongoing talks. Vietnam’s partial tariff agreement, with a complex 20% tariff and a 40% tariff on Chinese transshipments, underscores the US strategy to pressure China by reshaping regional supply chains.

Markets remain cautious, as the US begins sending letters on impending tariffs to 12-15 partners with mixed outcomes expected. This scenario reflects both US leverage needs for partners like Vietnam and the persistent friction in US-China and broader Asia-Pacific trade relations.

INSIGHT

US Trade Deadline Complexity

  • The rush to secure US trade deals highlights complexities and limited progress by the July 9 deadline.
  • Treasury Secretary Bessent hinted at a possible three-week extension to negotiate stuck agreements.
INSIGHT

Vietnam Deal Targets China Transshipments

  • The Vietnam deal showcases US efforts to curb Chinese transshipments via higher tariffs.
  • Markets expect Chinese manufacturers to find ways to bypass or manage these tariffs through supply chain adjustments.
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