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Parallax Academy # 13 - O.G. Rose - AI, Kids, and The Owl of Minerva

May 29, 2023

Guest

Michelle Garner

Guest

Daniel Garner

Daniel Garner, a philosopher passionate about AI and education, and Michelle Garner, a homeschooling advocate and artist, dive into a captivating discussion about raising children in the era of AI. They explore the vital role of intrinsic motivation over extrinsic rewards and the tactile joy of learning. The conversation touches on AI's potential to revolutionize education, foster creativity, and support deeper intellectual pursuits. They balance optimism with caution, considering the impact of technology on childhood and the importance of setting boundaries.

01:52:45

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insights

INSIGHT

Implementation, Not Constant Breakthroughs

AI's novelty is often its implementation in new domains rather than daily breakthroughs.
Daniel Garner says this forces us to redefine what we mean by intelligence.

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ADVICE

Prioritize Intrinsic Motivation

Cultivate intrinsic motivation in children rather than relying on extrinsic rewards.
Michelle Garner recommends homeschooling partly to protect and grow that intrinsic drive.

insights

INSIGHT

Imagination Becomes Scarce Currency

AI lowers technical skill barriers and raises the premium on imagination and ideas.
Daniel Garner argues imagination becomes the scarce, valuable resource.

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Why discuss AI through children and education

01:03 • 4min

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Machine vs. human intelligence and theological worry

05:03 • 1min

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Illich, deschooling and individual education systems

06:14 • 2min

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Homeschooling to cultivate intrinsic motivation

08:16 • 3min

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Adults' resentment vs. children's excitement about AI

10:56 • 4min

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AI makes industrial-age tasks obsolete

15:21 • 4min

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Intrinsic motivation as primary human meaning

19:29 • 2min

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Agency, responsibility and setting boundaries

21:44 • 2min

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Encountering the real: trauma, therapy and relationships

23:58 • 3min

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Renewed interest in deep intellectual pursuits

27:02 • 3min

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Platform affordances expand participatory culture

29:55 • 9min

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Citation culture, thinking for yourself, and AI

38:38 • 5min

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Childlike curiosity, tactile pleasure and learning

43:54 • 8min

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Will AI make humans lumber or wine?

51:39 • 9min

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Positive narratives, regulation and alignment concerns

01:00:17 • 11min

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Gestation, solitude and creative process changes

01:11:25 • 11min

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Ideas over craft: AI shifts artistic emphasis

01:22:15 • 10min

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Moloch, non-rationality and overcoming game-theory traps

01:32:10 • 11min

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AI opens unimaginable forms and horizons

01:43:18 • 8min

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The owl of Minerva: dusk, terror and possibility

In 'Deschooling Society', Ivan Illich critiques institutionalized education, arguing it hinders genuine learning and social equality. He advocates for dismantling traditional schools, proposing alternative learning networks that empower individuals. Illich suggests learning webs connecting people with shared interests and skills, fostering self-directed education. The book challenges conventional assumptions about knowledge acquisition and the role of educational institutions. Illich's radical vision encourages readers to rethink education, emphasizing autonomy, creativity, and lifelong learning outside formal systems.

#438

• Mentioned in 60 episodes

Lost Connections

Uncovering the Real Causes of Depression – and the Unexpected Solutions

Johann Hari

In 'Lost Connections', Johann Hari explores the increasing rates of depression and anxiety in the Western world. Through a 40,000-mile journey interviewing experts and visiting various communities, Hari identifies nine causes of depression and anxiety, all centered around the theme of disconnection. These causes include disconnection from meaningful work, other people, meaningful values, childhood trauma, status and respect, the natural world, and a hopeful or secure future. The book also delves into the role of genes and brain changes. Hari argues that traditional solutions focusing on chemical imbalances are insufficient and proposes alternative solutions based on reconnection, such as social prescribing, community engagement, and addressing societal issues like inequality and lack of social security.

#5302

• Mentioned in 8 episodes

Medical Nemesis

The Expropriation of Health

Ivan Illich

#908

• Mentioned in 36 episodes

AI superpowers

China, Silicon Valley, and the New World Order

Kai-Fu Lee

In this book, Kai-Fu Lee argues that China is poised to become the next tech-innovation superpower due to its unique advantages in AI development, such as abundant data, fewer data protection regulations, and aggressive tech startup culture. Lee discusses the potential economic upheaval caused by AI, the impact on employment, and proposes a social contract to forge a new synergy between AI and human society. The book emphasizes the need for both the US and China to accept and embrace the responsibilities that come with significant technological power.

The information

Martin Amis

Martin Amis's 'The Information' is a satirical novel exploring themes of jealousy, rivalry, and the complexities of human relationships. The story follows two writers, Richard and Gwyn, as their friendship unravels amidst professional and personal conflicts. Amis's sharp wit and dark humor create a compelling and often unsettling narrative. The novel's exploration of ambition, betrayal, and the corrosive effects of envy makes it a powerful and thought-provoking read. 'The Information' is a significant work of contemporary fiction.

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• Mentioned in 8 episodes

Tools for Conviviality

Ivan Illich

Ivan Illich's "Tools for Conviviality" is a critical examination of industrial society's impact on human life. Illich argues that modern technologies, while offering efficiency, often lead to dependence and a loss of control. He challenges the notion of progress as solely technological advancement, emphasizing the importance of human scale and self-determination. The book explores the ways in which industrialization has shaped various aspects of life, from work and education to healthcare and transportation, highlighting the negative consequences of these systems. Illich's work serves as a call for a more human-centered approach to technology and social organization, advocating for conviviality as a guiding principle for a more just and sustainable society.

A delightful and weirdly optimistic conversation with Daniel and Michelle Garner about the AI revolution, raising kids, and the importance of intrinsic as opposed to extrinsic motivation.

A finalist for the UNO Press Lab Prize and Pushcart Nominee, O.G. Rose’s creative works appear at The Write Launch, Allegory Ridge, Ponder Review, Iowa Review online, The William and Mary Review, Assure Press, Toho Journal online, O:JA&L, West Trade Review, Broken Pencil, Burningword, and Poydras Review. While at the University of Virginia, O.G. Rose worked collaboratively with other artists at Eunoia, a creative community Rose helped develop. Rose now lives on a farm with three children, manages a venue named Mead Lake Lodge, and teaches piano using visuals from the DLG Pattern Method. Their published books include The Conflict of Mind (2021), Thoughts (2022), and Belonging Again: Part 1 (2023).

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