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Jennifer T. Roberts, "Out of One, Many: Ancient Greek Ways of Thought and Culture" (Princeton UP, 2024)

May 24, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Jennifer T. Roberts, a Professor of Classics and History, shares insights from her book on ancient Greek culture. She explores the evolution of Greek thought, the significance of mythology, and the evolution of Athenian drama. Roberts delves into the complex legacy of Greek tragedy, highlighting themes of conflict and moral ambiguity. She candidly addresses the contradictions of freedom versus slavery in Greek society and examines the philosophical foundations laid by Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, showcasing their enduring relevance.
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ANECDOTE

Roberts' Academic Pivot

  • Jennifer Roberts changed her dissertation focus from Roman to Athenian political history after realizing Athens had real accountability.
  • This shift led her to pursue Greek intellectual history, culminating in this book's creation.
INSIGHT

Greek Mythology's Role

  • Greek mythology embedded essential social values and explained natural phenomena for community cohesion.
  • Rape and control over women are pervasive themes illustrating societal norms and gender dynamics.
INSIGHT

Warfare Defines Greek Literature

  • War defined Greek identity and was a primary literary focus, especially in epic poetry like the Iliad.
  • Athens, though known for arts, engaged in more warfare than Sparta due to its population and political ambitions.
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