The New Pharma Frontier: Could Drugs Made in Space Help You Live Longer?
Oct 11, 2024
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Eric Lasker, an executive at Varda Space Industries, and Sita Sonty, former CEO of Space Tango, explore the revolutionary potential of manufacturing pharmaceuticals in space. They discuss how microgravity can enhance drug development, particularly for personalized gene therapies. The duo dives into the challenges of retrieving space-made products and highlights a cancer therapeutic study conducted in orbit. Their conversation not only paints a picture of future healthcare innovations but also emphasizes the importance of equitable access to these groundbreaking therapies.
Space manufacturing can enhance drug development through microgravity, leading to patient-specific therapies and more effective cancer treatments.
Logistical challenges in retrieving space-manufactured products highlight the need for improved infrastructure and collaboration between industries for commercialization.
Deep dives
The Future of Drug Manufacturing in Space
Space manufacturing is set to revolutionize the production of pharmaceuticals, leveraging microgravity to enhance the development of drugs. In microgravity, certain biological processes, such as the growth of pluripotent stem cells, can occur more quickly and efficiently, allowing for the modeling and designing of patient-specific therapies. For instance, researchers have found that cancerous stem cells can be better understood and manipulated in this environment, leading to more effective treatments. The goal is to eventually translate these advancements into actual medical applications that benefit patients on Earth.
Challenges in Space Drug Manufacturing
While the launch of products into space has become more routine, the retrieval of these products presents significant challenges. Varda Space Industries faced logistical hurdles, including delays from the FAA regarding reentry licenses, which can complicate the supply chain for orbital manufacturing. The need for purpose-built reentry vehicles is essential to enable reliable returns of manufactured goods, hinting at a broader infrastructure challenge in the space industry. Solving these issues will be crucial for scaling up production and ensuring that space-manufactured drugs can reach patients efficiently.
Economic Viability and Collaboration in Space Manufacturing
The transition to successful orbital drug manufacturing hinges not only on technological advancements but also on financial backing from pharmaceutical companies. Currently, much of the research in this area is funded by government entities, which limits the pace of commercialization needed for broader industrial application. Building a robust infrastructure for manufacturing and reentry will require collaboration across industries, encouraging private investment in space biotech. This multi-faceted growth is vital for realizing the ambitious vision of personalized medicine derived from microgravity advancements, ultimately benefiting healthcare globally.
In the future, the drugs helping you live healthier, happier and longer may have components manufactured in space. In this conversation with WSJ’s Danny Lewis from the Future of Everything Festival in May, Eric Lasker, an executive at Varda Space Industries, and Sita Sonty, former CEO of Space Tango, discuss the advantages and limitations of space manufacturing and how it can benefit pharmaceutical development.