Justin Trudeau, former Prime Minister of Canada, reflects on his resignation and the challenges ahead for his successor. He discusses the looming trade tensions with the U.S., particularly the significant tariffs on Canadian exports. The conversation dives deep into Canada’s internal issues, such as the housing crisis fueled by immigration and rising property costs. Trudeau emphasizes the need for effective leadership to navigate these complexities and to forge a clear national identity in a time of uncertainty.
The next Canadian leader must tackle the housing crisis and rising living costs while addressing citizens' frustrations over affordability.
Navigating trade relations with the U.S. is crucial as Canada seeks to uphold its identity amidst economic pressures from its larger neighbor.
Deep dives
The Challenges of Canadian Leadership
Canada faces significant challenges as it anticipates a new leader, especially after Justin Trudeau's resignation. The country is grappling with a housing crisis, rising costs of living, and strained relations with the United States. The uncertainty regarding trade tariffs from the U.S. adds to the complexity, necessitating a leader who can effectively navigate these economic pressures while fostering a sense of national unity. As Canadians express frustration about affordability and housing, it becomes crucial for the next leader to prioritize solutions that directly impact citizens' lives.
Impact of Immigration on the Housing Market
The influx of immigrants into Canada has contributed to a significant housing crisis, where demand far exceeds available housing. Many new arrivals are drawn by the notion of the 'Canadian dream,' yet they often encounter high living costs and inadequate housing options. This situation exacerbates the struggle of existing Canadian citizens, as they compete for limited affordable homes in an increasingly competitive market. With over 60% of Canadians believing their government hasn't done enough to tackle this crisis, addressing housing affordability will be a top priority for the upcoming leadership.
Economic Dependencies and National Identity
The interplay between Canadian identity and economic dependency on the U.S. is a persistent issue that future leadership must confront. Discussions revolve around how to ensure Canada's distinct identity is upheld while navigating pressures from its larger neighbor. Many Canadians, particularly younger generations, are considering the ramifications of close ties with the U.S., posing questions about national sovereignty. The next leader will need to effectively communicate the value of Canadian identity and advocate for a strong economy that serves all Canadians, addressing feelings of marginalization amidst economic growth.
After Justin Trudeau resigned as prime minister last month, what does the in-tray look like for Canada’s next leader?
The country is facing a major challenge from new US president Donald Trump who introduced 25% tariffs on Canadian exports - now postponed for 30 days - and is even questioning the country's identity.
But Canada also has a list of problems to address from within, such as rising property costs and new rules on immigration.
We find out how people are feeling – and what happens next.
Produced by Megan Lawton
Presented by Sam Gruet
(Image: Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announcing his resignation during a news conference in Ottowa, Canada on 6 January 2025. Credit: Getty Images)
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