The LRB Podcast

The Best French Novel of the 20th Century

Jun 11, 2025
Joanna Biggs, former editor at the LRB and deputy editor of the Yale Review, discusses the legendary Marguerite Yourcenar, the first woman in the Académie Française. They delve into 'Memoirs of Hadrian', exploring its emotional depth, themes of love and sacrifice, and its cultural significance. Biggs highlights Yourcenar’s aristocratic roots and her connections with other female writers. The conversation also reflects on how personal artifacts shape cultural identity, revealing the timeless nature of human experiences throughout history.
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ANECDOTE

Unique Aristocratic Upbringing

  • Marguerite Yourcenar had a unique childhood between France and Belgium with an aristocratic father who read books with her instead of sending her to school.
  • This unusual upbringing suited her perfectly for a life of writing extraordinary novels.
ANECDOTE

Alexis Novel's Gentle Breakup

  • Yourcenar's novel Alexis is a long letter from a man explaining why he left his wife, revealing his dislike of women.
  • The letter uses natural metaphors like apples falling, making the painful message gentle and deeply felt.
INSIGHT

Inhabiting Hadrian's Persona

  • Yourcenar deeply inhabits historical characters like Hadrian, blending research and imagination.
  • Hadrian is a suitable figure since historical sources are sparse and lend themselves well to fiction.
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