Dieuwke Hupkes is a Research Scientist at Facebook AI Research and the scientific manager of the Amsterdam unit of ELLIS. Dieuwke's PhD thesis is titled, "Hierarchy and Interpretability in Neural Models of Language Processing", which she completed in 2020 at the University of Amsterdam. We discuss her work on which aspects of hierarchical compositionality and syntactic structure can be learned by recurrent neural networks, how these models can serve as explanatory models of human language processing, what compositionality actually means, and a lot more. - Episode notes: https://cs.nyu.edu/~welleck/episode36.html - Follow the Thesis Review (@thesisreview) and Sean Welleck (@wellecks) on Twitter - Find out more info about the show at https://cs.nyu.edu/~welleck/podcast.html - Support The Thesis Review at www.patreon.com/thesisreview or www.buymeacoffee.com/thesisreview