Podcast – Kitchen Sink WordPress Podcast E566 – 5 Ways To Make Websites Accessible
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Dec 30, 2024 This week dives into the importance of making websites accessible for all users. Discover a free course designed for emerging designers that covers 24 lessons on WordPress design. Five essential principles for web accessibility are discussed, including semantic HTML, keyboard navigation, and effective color contrast. The hosts stress community involvement as a key factor in overcoming accessibility challenges. Tune in to learn how to create a more inclusive online experience!
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Semantic HTML and Proper Structure
- Use semantic HTML5 like
<header>,<nav>,<main>,<article>, and<footer>for better site structure. - Ensure headings (H1-H6) are in logical, hierarchical order; avoid skipping levels for screen reader clarity.
Keyboard Navigation
- Make all interactive elements (links, buttons, forms) keyboard-accessible using the tab key.
- Utilize ARIA roles (Accessible Rich Internet Applications) cautiously and accurately for complex website components like dropdown menus.
Color Contrast and Visual Design
- Maintain a 4.5:1 contrast ratio for regular text and 3:1 for large text according to WCAG standards.
- Use tools like WebAIM contrast checker; avoid relying solely on color to convey information; supplement with labels/icons.