History Daily 1234: The Invasion of Parihaka
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Nov 5, 2025 On November 5, 1881, British forces invaded the Māori settlement of Parihaka, evicting thousands and destroying the village. The podcast delves into Te Whiti's nonviolent resistance strategies, contrasting them with the violent actions of colonial forces. It also explores the misunderstandings stemming from the Treaty of Waitangi, which fueled land disputes. The aftermath included a harsh crackdown, leading to significant historical consequences. Later apologies from notable figures highlight the ongoing recognition of this dark chapter in New Zealand's history.
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Volunteer Confronts Pacifist Village
- James Wade Jr., a 22-year-old colonial volunteer, enters Parihaka expecting battle and instead meets children singing and unarmed adults.
- He aims his rifle at Te Whiti but hesitates, shaken by the peaceful resistance he encounters.
Treaty Misunderstanding Fueled Conflict
- The 1840 Treaty of Waitangi was presented as ceding sovereignty though many Maori understood it as sharing land, creating a fundamental misunderstanding.
- That linguistic and cultural gap set the stage for decades of land disputes and violent clashes.
Killing Of Children Boosted Bryce's Career
- Lieutenant John Bryce rode onto a farm and chased Maori children; one child was shot and two died during the incident.
- Bryce faced no punishment and his actions helped him build political power and notoriety among settlers.