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Sound Expertise

Music and Eugenics with Alexander Cowan

Nov 26, 2024
Alexander Cowan, a musicologist specializing in the intersection of music and eugenicist thought, explores the unsettling connections between music and the eugenics movement. He discusses how figures like Francis Galton believed musical talent was hereditary, perpetuating racist ideologies. Cowan delves into the historical context of music psychology and critiques the notion of innate musical ability linked to social hierarchies. This thought-provoking conversation urges a reexamination of inclusivity within the musical community, highlighting the dark implications of these ideologies.
48:59

Episode guests

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • The podcast reveals how eugenicist thought has historically linked music to social hierarchies, claiming innate musical talent justifies social stratification.
  • It highlights the problematic legacy of standardized testing in music education, showcasing how it perpetuates misconceptions about innate versus cultivated abilities.

Deep dives

The Intersection of Music and Eugenics

The podcast explores the relationship between music and eugenicist thought, highlighting how notions of inherent musical talent have influenced harmful social hierarchies. The discussion begins with the foundational work of Francis Galton, who argued for the heritability of genius, especially in music, and used the concept of musical prodigies to justify social stratification. This perspective established a dangerous framework, suggesting that one's social role should reflect their hereditary abilities, with implications extending beyond music to law, politics, and labor. The connection between music and eugenics persists, as contemporary discussions still grapple with the rhetoric that positions musical ability as innate rather than cultivated.

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