Prolonged Field Care Podcast

Prolonged Field Care Podcast 231: Emergence

May 26, 2025
Explore the complexities of waking patients from sedation while tackling the challenges of emergence delirium. Real-world insights reveal the criticality of patient monitoring and effective airway management in trauma situations. Discover the art of extubation and the nuanced differences between Cric and ET tube management. Hear about the importance of clear communication during patient awakening and the need for meticulous planning to navigate the emergence process successfully. Learn why understanding a patient’s history can greatly influence sedation decisions.
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ADVICE

Pre-Set Reorientation Cues

  • Plant reorientation cues before giving sedation so patients hear familiar instructions while waking.
  • Repeat calm statements about location and safety to reduce confusion during emergence.
INSIGHT

Ketamine Awakening Is A Continuum

  • Ketamine emergence can fluctuate with patients moving in and out of orientation.
  • Small doses of midazolam can blunt severe emergence delirium and improve safety.
ADVICE

Assume Full Stomach In Trauma Sedation

  • Assume trauma sedation patients have a full stomach and plan for vomiting and aspiration.
  • Keep suction immediately available and be prepared to secure the airway quickly if aspiration occurs.
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