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Economist Podcasts

The French disconnection: a retreat from Niger

Sep 26, 2023
Sophie Petters, the Paris bureau chief for The Economist, and Matthew Simmons, a defense writer, delve into France's withdrawal from Niger amidst rising anti-French sentiment and shifting geopolitical landscapes. They discuss the implications of President Macron’s decision to pull back military presence and its effects on France's relations in Africa. The conversation also explores the evolving global arms market influenced by recent events, and touches on the clash between traditional boxing and the rise of internet influencers in the sport.
21:33

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Quick takeaways

  • France's decision to recall its ambassador and end military cooperation with Niger reflects a larger reevaluation of its position on the African continent and signifies a loss of influence and a strained relationship with regional countries.
  • The global arms market is witnessing shifts with South Korea emerging as a significant player due to its successful delivery of high-quality arms at relatively low prices, Turkey increasing its weapons exports through drone sales, and the war in Ukraine prompting a reevaluation of Russia's ability to act as an arms supporter.

Deep dives

France's Withdrawal from Niger: A Shift in African Relations

France has announced the recall of its ambassador and the end of military cooperation with Niger following the military coup in July. The coup leaders wanted France out, and protests in Niger expressed similar sentiments. France's decision reflects a larger reevaluation of its position on the African continent. While Macron's official explanation is the new leadership's lack of commitment to fighting terrorism, the deeper issue is the realization that the junta was unwilling to budge. France's influence in the region has suffered, and its colonial history has fueled criticism from regional countries.

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