Intelligence Squared

Gut Feelings: A History of Our Most Mysterious Organ, with Elsa Richardson

Jul 22, 2024
In this engaging conversation, cultural historian Elsa Richardson, a Lecturer at the University of Strathclyde, and medieval historian Helen Carr dive into the mysteries of gut health. They explore the historical connection between the gut and the brain, revealing its significance across time. Gendered societal perceptions of health are scrutinized, particularly regarding women and conditions like constipation. The duo also discusses the intertwining of gender, eating, and witchcraft, highlighting how cultural anxieties shape our understanding of these topics.
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INSIGHT

Gut-Brain Connection: A Rediscovery

  • The gut-brain connection is not a new discovery but rather a rediscovery of ancient knowledge.
  • Throughout history, the gut-brain link has been recognized and theorized in various ways.
INSIGHT

Humoral Theory and Body Balance

  • Humoral theory, a medieval concept, links the body's parts, including the gut and brain.
  • Balance is key in the humoral body, unlike the later nervous body of the 18th century.
ANECDOTE

Turnips and Desire

  • Thomas Cogan's 16th-century book, The Haven of Health, lists foods and their humoral effects.
  • Turnips, for instance, are described as having aphrodisiac properties, directly linking diet and desire.
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