A Palestinian British man shares why he chooses to stay in Gaza amid the siege and the possibility of leaving, as others escape. The speaker recounts their family's escape from bombing, discusses war crimes and criticism of international support for Israel. They explore perceptions of Hamas and the mismanagement that caused a humanitarian crisis. The significance of the Rafa crossing is highlighted, as the only land access point for Gazans and the limitations for Palestinians without foreign nationalities.
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Quick takeaways
The Rafa crossing in the Sinai Peninsula is the only land access into and out of the Gaza Strip that is not controlled by the Israeli military, playing a crucial role in allowing Gazans to travel and connect with the world despite being subject to closures and security risks.
Access to the Rafa crossing is restricted to certain individuals, particularly those with foreign nationalities, creating an open-air prison-like situation for Palestinians without foreign citizenship and making it unlikely for them to be granted easy passage even in diplomatic negotiations.
Deep dives
The Rough Crossing: The Only Land Access to Gaza
The Rafa crossing in the Sinai Peninsula is the only land access into and out of the Gaza Strip that is not controlled by the Israeli military. It plays a crucial role in allowing Gazans to travel and connect with the world. The crossing is subject to closures during times of war and is affected by the security situation in Gaza. Israel has also targeted the crossing in previous conflicts. The recent war has led to a complete blockade on Gaza, with the crossing being closely monitored.
The Limited Access and Dangers of Leaving Gaza
Access to the Rafa crossing is restricted to certain individuals, particularly those with foreign nationalities. Palestinians without foreign citizenship cannot freely cross the Rafa terminal. During times of war, the crossing is closed for ordinary civilians, creating an open-air prison-like situation for the people of Gaza. Even if diplomatic negotiations were to occur, it is unlikely that Palestinians without foreign citizenship would be granted easy passage. Egypt, who controls the Egyptian side of the crossing, is hesitant to take on the burden of hosting millions of Palestinians from Gaza, as it could have economic implications and potentially impact the Palestinian cause.
The Challenges and Restrictions for Palestinians Reaching Egypt
Once Palestinians make it across the Rafa crossing into Egypt, they are given a limited time, usually 72 hours, to leave the country and return to their countries of citizenship. The Egyptian authorities do not allow Palestinians to stay in Egypt for an extended period, even if they are dual citizens. Palestinians are often rushed to leave Egypt and continue their journey elsewhere. These restrictions are in response to international pressure and a reluctance to accept Palestinian refugees, as it may strain the country's resources and impact the Palestinian cause.
People are desperately trying to escape Gaza as the siege on the strip continues. Mohammed Ghalaieny, a Palestinian British man, tells us why he is choosing to stay, even as other foreign nationals escape through the Rafah border crossing with Egypt.
This episode was produced by Haleema Shah and Amanda Lewellyn, edited by Amina Al-Sadi, fact-checked by Victoria Chamberlin and Laura Bullard, engineered by Rob Byers, and hosted by Noel King.