State of the World from NPR

The Story Behind a Famous Photo of a Starving Child in Gaza

Aug 7, 2025
A haunting photo of a malnourished child in Gaza has sparked conversations about misinformation and humanitarian crises. It tells the story of 18-month-old Mohamed El Motawak, highlighting the severe food insecurity and pediatric malnutrition affecting countless children. Healthcare workers discuss their alarming experiences, calling for better transparency regarding the struggles faced by families caught in conflict. This powerful narrative not only humanizes statistics but also amplifies the urgent need for awareness and action.
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ANECDOTE

Mohamed's Malnutrition Story

  • The famous photo shows 18-month-old Mohamed El Motawak in Gaza, severely malnourished due to food shortages from Israeli restrictions.
  • Mohamed has muscular dystrophy, making him especially vulnerable, and lost weight and abilities after ceasefire ended in March.
INSIGHT

Clarifying Mohamed's Medical Condition

  • Mohamed does not have cerebral palsy, contrary to Israeli misinformation claims.
  • His muscular dystrophy causes coordination issues but is distinct and worsened by Gaza's food scarcity.
ANECDOTE

Mohamed's Progress and Setbacks

  • Mohamed improved on vitamins and milk earlier in 2023, learning to stand and speak.
  • After the ceasefire ended and food shortages worsened, he lost nine pounds and his newly gained abilities.
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