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Continental Philosophy

Lecture 13: - Merlau-Ponty, Time and Freedom

Dec 22, 2021
This podcast delves into Merleau-Ponty's perspective on time and freedom, challenging traditional understandings. It explores the inseparability of time and freedom, the temporality of subjectivity, and the influence of social roles and norms on identity and choice. The podcast emphasizes the importance of embodied subjectivity and the paradoxical nature of human freedom, highlighting the role of structures in making freedom possible.
32:44

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Quick takeaways

  • Time is not a series of disjointed moments, but a form of presence inseparable from our embodied existence.
  • Freedom is not determined by free will or causal factors, but by our ongoing projection and self-production as temporally situated beings.

Deep dives

The Experience of Time and Self-Awareness

Merleau-Ponty explores the experience of time and its connection to self-awareness. He critiques theories of time that reduce it to a series of disjointed moments and argues that to truly understand the perception of past and future, we need to see time as a form of presence. Time is a horizon of intelligibility and is inseparable from our embodied existence. Merleau-Ponty rejects the idea of a transcendental ego and proposes that self-awareness is inherently temporal. The body plays a pivotal role in stabilizing the flow of time, and our actions and habits are anchored in our temporal embodiment. Time is an ongoing project, constantly unfolding in the world.

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