Doug Stokes, Senior Advisor to the Legatum Institute and Professor at the University of Exeter, discusses the West's struggle with reality. They explore the culture war, relativism, defending shared values, supporting independent content creators, meritocracy vs inclusivity, self-esteem vs reality, and the fragile nature of the West.
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Quick takeaways
The imposition of decolonization and other ideologies on university campuses threatens liberal values and free inquiry.
Social constructivism and the rejection of objective truth have led to a politics of vulnerability and the weaponization of lived experience in discourse.
Finding a balance between nurturing and challenging individuals is crucial for cultivating resilience and avoiding the collapse of institutions.
Deep dives
The Threat to Universities and Liberal Values
The podcast episode discusses the increasing liberalism and authoritarianism on university campuses, particularly around the issue of decolonization. The guest argues that this imposition of decolonization and other ideologies is a threat to liberal values of pluralism and free inquiry. He explores the philosophical foundations of these ideologies, highlighting the primacy of social constructivism and the rejection of objective truth. He emphasizes the dangers of the politics of vulnerability and the weaponization of lived experience. Overall, he warns about the negative impact these ideologies can have on societal cohesion and the competitive position of Western civilization in an increasingly multipolar international system.
The Role of Discursive Struggle and Power
The podcast delves into the concept of discursive struggle and the primacy of power in societal interactions. The guest explains how social constructivism posits that all reality is constructed and contested, without objective truth. He critiques how this concept has been misapplied, resulting in a politics of vulnerability and shutting down opposing viewpoints. He also highlights the increasing weaponization of trauma and lived experience as a means to exert power and control over discourse. He emphasizes the need to return to rational adjudication and ontological realism for a more balanced and productive societal dialogue.
Resilience and the Dangers of Overprotection
The podcast explores the importance of resilience and the potential dangers of overprotecting individuals, particularly in modern society. The guest shares personal experiences of growing up in a challenging environment and discusses how adversity and struggle can lead to personal growth and transformation. He highlights the need for institutions and individuals to find a balance between nurturing and challenging individuals to cultivate resilience. The guest cautions against the collapse of institutions driven by an excessive desire to avoid discomfort and emphasizes the value of resilience in the face of future challenges.
The Erosion of Truth and Tribalism
The podcast discusses the erosion of the concept of truth and the rise of tribalism in Western societies. It highlights how the emphasis on individual perspectives and victimhood has led to a power play, where one's truth trumps another's. This division prevents agreement on shared values and poses challenges in geopolitical competition.
Diversity, Equity, and the Antithesis of Western Politics
The podcast explores the concept of equity and its conflation with equality of outcome. It argues that this ideology undermines the merit-based selection process in institutions and goes against the fundamental values of Western civilization. The discussion also touches on the negative effects of diversity initiatives on complex systems like aviation safety and the military. The lack of recognition of individual agency and human dignity is a concern raised in this context.
Doug Stokes is Senior Advisor to the Legatum Institute and Professor in International Security and Strategy in the Department of Politics at the University of Exeter. He has published a number of books and articles on US foreign policy, grand strategy and world order, the latest of which is 'Against Decolonisation: Campus Culture Wars and the Decline of the West' available here: https://amzn.eu/d/602bJDk
Doug Stokes is also among a long list of TRIGGERnometry guests who will be speaking at the forthcoming Battle of Ideas festival - a free speech event taking place in London 28-29th October 2023. Members of the TRIGGERnometry Locals community can get 20% off their tickets! Visit: https://www.battleofideas.org.uk/
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