Netanyahu and Trump's 'creeping authoritarianism': 'It always begins and ends with women'
Dec 4, 2024
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Dahlia Lithwick, an award-winning journalist at Slate, and Yofi Tirosh, a prominent civil rights activist and law professor, delve into the urgent challenges facing women's rights in both Israel and the U.S. They discuss how authoritarian regimes target women first, revealing the unsettling connection between gender equality and democracy. Topics include the impact of Ezek el’s judicial overhaul and America’s Dobbs decision, political fatigue's role in activism, and the overarching theme of resilience against rising extremism. Their insights offer a powerful look at the struggle for women's autonomy.
The erosion of women's rights in Israel and the U.S. is a reflection of broader authoritarian political movements targeting gender equality.
Activism for women's rights is struggling against political fatigue and systemic inequities, highlighting the need for solidarity across borders.
Deep dives
Gender Gap in Political Reactions
The election of Donald Trump in the U.S. highlighted a significant gender gap in the reactions of individuals with liberal ideologies. Women and girls expressed visible distress and depression compared to men, who, while disappointed, appeared less affected by the political landscape. This disparity mirrors sentiments in Israel, where the election of the far-right and religious Netanyahu government elicited similar fears among women regarding their rights and safety. In both contexts, women face a unique struggle against systematic attacks on their freedoms, compelling a need for solidarity and shared insights between them.
Mood Among Women Activists
The current climate of activism for women's rights in Israel has grown increasingly challenging, especially amid ongoing warfare and societal shifts. Activists express a sense of weariness and detachment from traditional protests due to the overwhelming issues confronting society, including military service obligations. Perspectives vary significantly among different groups of women in Israel, creating a complex landscape of engagement and resistance. Secular Israeli women, in particular, are striving to navigate these challenging dynamics while the government pursues legal reforms that threaten gender equality.
Representation and Leadership Challenges
Women’s representation in leadership positions, particularly in the U.S., has faced significant setbacks, revealing systemic failures to elect qualified women of color into high offices. Discussions surrounding the composition of jurists and political leaders indicate a troubling trend of underqualified men being favored, with alarming implications for women's rights. In Israel, the predominance of ultra-Orthodox parties, which actively exclude women from leadership roles, exacerbates the issue of representation and governance. The lack of female presence in influential positions not only undermines policy but also diminishes women's issues within political discourse.
Judicial Systems and Women's Rights
The functioning of judicial systems in both the U.S. and Israel plays a critical role in supporting or undermining women's rights. In Israel, the Supreme Court serves as a vital guardrail against autocratic tendencies but struggles to enforce its decisions, especially regarding gender discrimination. Conversely, in the U.S., the courts are increasingly influenced by religious ideologies that threaten reproductive rights and equality. As both countries grapple with the implications of their respective judicial reforms, there is a burgeoning recognition that women's rights are the linchpin of larger democratic values and social structures.
In both Israel and the United States, women's rights and their autonomy are under attack from the surging power of far-right religious political forces in the current Netanyahu government and future Trump White House.
In Israel, the “creeping theocracy” is out in the open and the debate is in the public square, while in the U.S. there is less of an understanding that “disassembling American constitutional democracy is part of a theological effort,” said Dahlia Lithwick, a journalist at Slate and host of the award-winning Amicus podcast.
Lithwick and Tel Aviv University law professor and civil rights activist Dr. Yofi Tirosh joined Haaretz Podcast host Allison Kaplan Sommer to unpack, compare and contrast the erosion of women’s rights and its impact on democracy in the two countries. They discussed how gender equality is the linchpin of civil society, why authoritarian regimes target women first, how political fatigue is undermining activism, and compared America’s conflict over abortion to Israel’s fights surrounding gender segregation.
From the ramifications of Israel’s judicial overhaul to America’s Dobbs decision that stripped women of reproductive rights, the two women connected the dots on how both countries are grappling with creeping theocracy and the normalization of extremism.