

Alex Danco — On Strollers, Slop & Citizen Kane (EP.263)
Alex Danco, Product Director at Shopify and a frequent podcast guest, dives into some fascinating topics. He passionately critiques what many misunderstand about 'Citizen Kane.' The conversation then shifts to the performative aspects of parenting and how dinner parties have become new status symbols. Danco contrasts meme culture with so-called slop culture, all while mixing humor into discussions about AI's role in relationships and the chaos of modern social dynamics. It's an engaging blend of insight and wit!
01:42:14
Citizen Kane's True Meaning
- Citizen Kane is not ambiguous; it's about a man's struggle with guilt over abandoning his mother.
- Rosebud, his childhood sled, symbolizes forgiveness for his perceived original sin.
The Waitstaff Test
- Jim O'Shaughnessy used to assess job candidates by observing their treatment of waitstaff.
- This revealed their character better than resumes or interview questions.
The Dow Question
- Jim O'Shaughnessy asked candidates to calculate the Dow's value with dividend reinvestment.
- He focused on their problem-solving approach, not a correct answer.
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Intro
00:00 • 2min
Unpacking Citizen Kane's Complexities
01:44 • 11min
Reevaluating Hiring Practices: Character Over Credentials
12:57 • 2min
Financial Indices and Social Hierarchies
14:36 • 19min
Cultural Parenting Trends and AI Connections
33:53 • 15min
The Social Circus: Status, Parenting, and Humor
48:33 • 12min
Cultural Memes and AI Disruption
01:00:40 • 19min
The Role of Maritime Insurance and Lex Mercatoria in Early American Foundations
01:19:35 • 4min
Navigating the Confusion of Google Meet's Evolution
01:23:27 • 2min
The Dynamics of Education and Identity
01:25:13 • 9min
Humor, AI, and Literary Reflections
01:33:58 • 8min

Underwriters of the United States
Hannah Farber
Underwriters of the United States explores the pivotal role of American maritime insurers in shaping the nation's early development. These insurers leveraged their expertise and capital to facilitate state building, economic growth, and the establishment of financial institutions during and after the American Revolution. By examining their involvement in negotiating foreign loans, establishing a national bank, and shaping commercial law, Farber reveals how insurers became integral to the nation's institutional fabric.

Invest Like the Best
How the Best Investors Approach the Market
Patrick O'Shaughnessy
Patrick O'Shaughnessy's "Invest Like the Best" is a compilation of interviews with some of the world's most successful investors. The book explores a wide range of investment philosophies and strategies, offering insights into the decision-making processes of these experts. O'Shaughnessy delves into various topics, including value investing, growth investing, and behavioral finance. The book provides a diverse perspective on the investment world, highlighting the importance of adaptability and continuous learning. It's a valuable resource for investors seeking to expand their knowledge and refine their investment approach.

The magic mountain
Thomas Mann
The Magic Mountain is a novel by Thomas Mann, published in 1924. It follows the story of Hans Castorp, a young man from a Hamburg merchant family, who visits his tubercular cousin Joachim at a sanatorium in Davos, Switzerland. Initially planning to stay for three weeks, Castorp ends up staying for seven years, immersing himself in the unique world of the sanatorium. The novel delves into themes of time, illness, and the intellectual and philosophical debates of the pre-World War I era. It is a parable of Europe before the Great War and a prophecy of the future, highlighting the decline of European civilization and the rise of irrational and destructive forces. The narrative is characterized by Mann's ironic and omniscient storytelling, exploring the human condition through Castorp's experiences and the diverse characters he encounters at the sanatorium[2][3][4].

Cloud Atlas
David Mitchell
Cloud Atlas is a polyphonic compendium of interlacing but nonlinear parables. The book consists of six nested stories, each read or observed by the protagonist of the next, progressing in time through the central sixth story. The narratives range from the journal of a 19th-century American notary to the post-apocalyptic memoir of a herdsman, Zachry. Each story breaches time and space, linking through various characters and events. The novel combines elements of metafiction, historical fiction, contemporary fiction, and science fiction, showcasing Mitchell's dynamic use of language and literary styles. The book explores fundamental questions of reality, identity, and the universal themes of human predation and redemption[2][3][5].

Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind
A Brief History of Humankind
Yuval Noah Harari
In 'Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind,' Yuval Noah Harari provides a sweeping narrative that covers 13.5 billion years of pre-history and history. The book begins about 70,000 years ago with the appearance of modern cognition and explores the Cognitive, Agricultural, and Scientific Revolutions that have shaped human history. Harari examines the role of evolving humans in the global ecosystem, the rise of empires, and the impact of human activities on the planet. He also looks ahead to the future, discussing how humans are now bending the laws of natural selection and acquiring the ability to design not only the world around them but also themselves. The book is known for its original approach, integrating history and science to reconsider accepted narratives and connect past developments with contemporary concerns.

Finnegans Wake
David Hayman
James Joyce
Finnegans Wake is James Joyce's final and most complex work, written over a period of seventeen years. The novel is set in a dream world where the protagonist, Humphrey Chimpden Earwicker (HCE), and his family—wife Anna Livia Plurabelle (ALP) and their children Shem, Shaun, and Issy—undergo various transformations and identities. The book is known for its innovative use of language, combining elements from multiple languages and creating new words through portmanteaus and puns. It explores themes of identity, history, and the cyclical nature of life, drawing on Irish mythology, biblical narratives, and personal experiences. The novel's structure is circular, ending with the sentence that begins the book, creating a continuous loop[3][4][5].

What works on Wall Street
The Classic Guide to the Best-Performing Investment Strategies of All Time
James P. O'Shaughnessy
In 'What Works on Wall Street', James P. O'Shaughnessy provides an in-depth analysis of over 90 years of stock market data to identify the most effective investment strategies. The book examines various factors such as price-to-earnings ratios, price-to-sales, price-to-book value, dividend yields, and more. It challenges conventional wisdom and offers multifactor strategies that have historically generated the best returns. The book is designed to help investors of all levels, from conservative to aggressive, in selecting the best strategies for their investment objectives.
Shopify Product Director Alex Danco returns for his NINTH appearance on the show — and he comes in hot. As you’ll hear, I didn’t even get a chance to introduce him before he launched into his take on what everyone gets wrong about Citizen Kane.
We also unpack the performance art of parenting, why dinner parties are the new status signals, the difference between meme and slop culture and MUCH more.
Unsurprisingly, this was a fun one. For the full transcript, episode takeaways, and bucketloads of other goodies designed to make you go, “Hmm, that’s interesting!”, check out our Substack.
Important Links:
- Twitter: https://twitter.com/Alex_Danco
- Substack: https://danco.substack.com
- Website: https://alexdanco.com/
- Previous episode: https://newsletter.osv.llc/p/finding-method-in-the-madness?utm_source=publication-search
Show Notes:
- What EVERYONE gets wrong about Citizen Kane
- Jim’s hardest interview question
- Elon & Lutnick: clash of the cartoons
- The status hierarchy of baby strollers
- What happened to Yuval Noah Harari? (With a diversion via digital girlfriends and North Korean crypto hackers)
- Dinner parties as status signals
- Parenting as performative art
- History’s greatest memers
- Infinite Jest: the sequel (an Alex Danco & Jim O’Shaughnessy production)
- GIF culture vs AI slop
- From “code is capital” to “code is labour”
- “Did I mention that I dropped out of Stamford?”
- From Clint Eastwood to Cloud Atlas
- MORE!
Books, Articles & Films Mentioned:
- Two Thoughts: A Timeless Collection of Infinite Wisdom; by Jim O'Shaughnessy and Vatsal Kaushik
- Finnegans Wake; by James Joyce
- Invest Like the Best; by Jim O'Shaughnessy
- Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind; by Yuval Noah Harari
- Underwriters of the United States: How Insurance Shaped the American Founding; by Hannah Farber
- The Magic Mountain; by Thomas Mann
- The Gervais Principle; by Venkatesh Rao
- Scarcity & Abundance in 2025; by Alex Danco
- Cloud Atlas; by David Mitchell
- Citizen Kane; directed by Orson Welles
- F for Fake; directed by Orson Welles
- My Dinner with Andre; directed by Louis Malle
- Letters from Iwo Jima; directed by Clint Eastwood
- Million Dollar Baby; directed by Clint Eastwood
- Fawlty Towers (TV show)
- Absolutely Fabulous (TV Show)