How to use your time and money for good — as effectively as possible — with Will MacAskill
Apr 25, 2024
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Moral philosopher Will MacAskill and Chris discuss how to maximize impact in altruism by using evidence and focusing efforts on pressing global issues efficiently. They explore the complexities of prioritizing some issues over others and the philosophical questions behind effective altruism.
Effective Altruism focuses on maximizing impact through careful resource allocation.
Strategic considerations are crucial in mitigating global catastrophic risks, such as those posed by AI.
Deep dives
Philosophical Origins of Effective Altruism and Moral Perspective
Effective Altruism, as discussed in the podcast, is about using resources to make the world better, focusing on maximum impact. Leading moral philosopher, Will McCaskill, co-founder of the Effective Altruism Movement, emphasizes thinking carefully to donate or use time effectively to create a positive social impact. By choosing carefully where to donate or invest time, McCaskill's insight reveals the importance of equal moral consideration for all and a focus on future generations' welfare.
Challenging Societal Norms and Practices
Will McCaskill's life journey showcases a willingness to challenge societal norms and traditions. From questioning marriage name conventions to advocating for effective altruism, McCaskill demonstrates a commitment to critical thinking and action outside the mainstream. His decisions reflect a deep consideration for ethical perspectives and a readiness to go against established practices when justified.
Global Catastrophic Risks and Future Implications of AI
McCaskill's focus on global catastrophic risks, especially those posed by emerging technologies like AI, highlights the need for strategic considerations to prevent potentially dire outcomes. AI's exponential growth and capabilities bring concerns of risks such as weaponization, loss of control, and societal destabilization. The discussion underscores the importance of governance and ethical frameworks to mitigate these risks.
Balancing Moral Obligations and Human Limitations in Effective Giving
The podcast delves into the balance between moral obligations and human limitations in effective giving. It rationalizes the concept of effective altruism by proposing manageable pledges, encouraging thoughtful charitable giving without perpetual guilt. By advocating for commitments based on individual capacities, it promotes a pragmatic approach to philanthropy that combines moral principles with human realities.
To get a free copy of the Infectious Generosity book, visit ted.com/generosity
William MacAskill is a moral philosopher and the cofounder of the Effective Altruism Movement, a school of thought that tries to answer the question: How can we do as much good as possible? Chris and Will talk about how to use evidence to figure out how to help solve the world’s most pressing problems efficiently. Then, they discuss why focusing our efforts on some issues over others is both a compelling philosophical question — and a complex project to scale up.