Sensemaker What’s behind the US-Russian peace plan for Ukraine?
Nov 25, 2025
In this insightful discussion, Bernard Gray, a national security expert and contributing editor for The Observer, delves into the contentious peace plan proposed by President Trump for Ukraine. He highlights how the plan aligns with Putin's objectives, presenting territory gains and NATO exclusions. Bernard critiques the skewed benefits, pointing out that while Russia emerges stronger, Ukraine faces a perilous choice. The conversation also sheds light on the challenges Zelensky encounters with a looming deadline and how European leaders are scrambling to regain influence amidst these negotiations.
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Plan Mirrors Russian Objectives
- The US plan initially mirrored Russian war aims, offering territory and NATO exclusion that favor Moscow.
- Bernard Gray argues the proposal effectively handed Putin his objectives without Russian compromise.
Winners, Losers And European Side-Lining
- Bernard Gray says the main winners are Russia and parts of the US business interest, while Ukrainians and Europeans lose out.
- He warns European security could be diminished by sidelining Europe in negotiations.
Keep Negotiating, Don't Present Ultimatums
- The US and Ukraine rewrote the plan in Geneva after European criticism, showing diplomacy can revise ultimatums.
- Continue negotiations to narrow gaps before presenting anything to the Kremlin.