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HISTORY This Week

When America Almost Had Universal Healthcare

Feb 10, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Marcella Alsan, a Harvard professor specializing in public policy and health, delves into a pivotal moment in 1935 when the American Medical Association faced off against the prospect of universal healthcare proposed by FDR. Topics include the AMA's innovative tactics to combat government involvement in healthcare, the widespread public push for national insurance in the mid-20th century, and the long-lasting effects of the AMA's fear-based messaging on public perception and policy. A fascinating journey through America's healthcare history!
36:00

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Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • The American Medical Association's fierce opposition to national healthcare in 1935 stemmed from fears of government control over doctors' practices and incomes.
  • The emergence of private health insurance during the Great Depression reflected public demand for alternatives to government-managed healthcare systems.

Deep dives

The AMA's Response to National Health Insurance

In 1935, the American Medical Association (AMA) reacted strongly against proposed national health insurance plans, fearing government control over medical practices and potential pay cuts. During an emergency meeting in Chicago, doctors expressed alarm over perceived encroachments on their independence and livelihood, labeling the situation a national emergency. The AMA's pushback included a surge of telegrams to the White House, demanding the government cease its plans for comprehensive healthcare reform. Ultimately, these efforts contributed to the decision not to advance the national health insurance proposal, marking a significant moment in the history of healthcare policy in the U.S.

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