In this enlightening discussion, Y. Joy Harris-Smith and Carolyn Helsel, co-authors of The ABCs of Diversity, explore critical topics surrounding race and racism. They engage young listeners on the significance of Juneteenth and the ongoing relevance of racial discussions. The authors address sensitive issues like the implications of George Floyd's death and encourage kids to reflect on their own experiences with race. They highlight the power of youth activism and the importance of open dialogue to foster understanding and promote equality in communities.
The podcast emphasizes the importance of recognizing historically significant events like Juneteenth to understand ongoing struggles for true equality in America.
It highlights the role of young people in combating racism by fostering inclusivity and encouraging open discussions about race in their communities.
Deep dives
Understanding Juneteenth
Juneteenth commemorates the liberation of enslaved people in the United States, specifically marking the day in 1865 when enslaved individuals in Texas were informed of their freedom, two and a half years after the Emancipation Proclamation. The significance of this holiday has gained national recognition, highlighting the ongoing struggle for true freedom and equality for African Americans. By juxtaposing Juneteenth with July 4th, a celebration of American independence, the holiday serves as a reminder that not all citizens have experienced the same liberty. It emphasizes the necessity of acknowledging African Americans' historical contributions and experiences in the narrative of American freedom.
Defining Race and Racism
Racism is defined as the belief that one race is superior to others, a concept that emerged only a few hundred years ago in human history. The idea of race categorizes people based on skin color, but biologically, all humans are remarkably similar despite these perceived differences. The historical context of racism is rooted in justifications for slavery, where the notion of race was manipulated to legitimize the subjugation of African individuals. Understanding that race is a socially constructed idea can help dismantle the harmful beliefs associated with it and promote a more unified perspective on humanity.
The Impact of Racism on Society
Racism manifests in systemic inequalities within policing and legal systems where individuals with darker skin often face suspicion and discriminatory treatment compared to their lighter-skinned counterparts. This pattern is deeply rooted in the history of slavery and has persisted through generations, leading to a distrustful relationship between minority communities and law enforcement. The recent death of George Floyd exemplifies the tragic outcomes of these systemic injustices, igniting worldwide protests against police brutality and racism. By recognizing these patterns, society can work towards healing and reforming the systems that perpetuate racial disparities.
Empowering Kids to Combat Racism
Young people have a powerful role in combating racism by promoting fairness and inclusivity in their communities. Actions such as standing up against racial injustices, forming friendships across different backgrounds, and encouraging open conversations about race can make a significant difference. Additionally, children can encourage their families to engage in political advocacy, pushing for laws that promote equality and justice. Understanding the concept of privilege, especially among white children, is crucial as they can use their position to amplify the voices of marginalized individuals and promote social change.
In this special live episode But Why held a discussion about race and racism with the authors of ABCs of Diversity, Y. Joy Harris-Smith and Carolyn Helsel. You can listen to But Why Live at vpr.org and call-in every Friday at 1 p.m. Eastern Daylight Time through June 26, 2020. This program is in collaboration with the Vermont Agency of Education to bring interactive educational opportunities to students while schools are closed.