Hannah Ryder, CEO of Development Re-Imagined, and Jethil Tronvall, a peace and conflict studies professor at Oslo University, dive into the disturbing deportation of Eritreans from Ethiopia, examining the socio-political tensions behind these actions. They discuss the heartbreaking plight of Eritrean refugees and the impact of the Tigray conflict. The conversation also touches on the experiences of Syrians in Somalia, highlighting resilience and cultural integration amid adversity, alongside China's strategic trade moves with Africa, showcasing a complex international landscape.
Eritrean refugees in Ethiopia face increasing dangers due to forced deportations and deteriorating diplomatic relations, jeopardizing their safety and future.
Syrian refugees in Somalia navigate the complexities of integrating into a new society while dealing with the lasting trauma and hope of returning home.
Deep dives
Challenges Faced by Syrian Refugees in Somalia
Syrian refugees in Somalia, such as Sabah Esam, recount the difficulties they faced while adjusting to a new life in a country marked by its own history of conflict. Many have built new lives, but the hope of returning to Syria is ever-present, contingent on improvements in stability back home. Sabas's experience reflects the challenges of integrating into Somali society while also grappling with the trauma of war. Life in Somalia presents a mix of struggles and adaptations, with ongoing efforts to create a sense of belonging among the refugee community.
Eritrean Refugees and the Predicament in Ethiopia
Eritrean refugees in Ethiopia are experiencing a resurgence of challenges, including forced deportations and widespread arrests by the Ethiopian government. These refugees, originally fleeing repression and military conscription, have increasingly found themselves in peril as diplomatic relations between Ethiopia and Eritrea deteriorate. Reports indicate that hundreds of Eritreans have been returned to Eritrea, contributing to a larger pattern of abuse against this vulnerable population. Activists highlight the urgent need for accountability and verification of conditions faced by deported individuals, stressing that many live under dire circumstances in Eritrea.
China's Trade Initiatives with Africa
China is actively seeking to balance trade relationships with African nations, particularly addressing longstanding trade deficits that many countries face. Recent initiatives have introduced duty-free access for thousands of African products, suggesting a movement towards strengthening economic partnerships. However, challenges remain, including the need for African nations to bolster their manufacturing capabilities to fully capitalize on these opportunities. The initiative serves as both a potential boon for exports from Africa, but also highlights the complexities of trade logistics and market integration.
The Evolving Refugee Landscape in Ethiopia
The evolving landscape for Eritrean refugees in Ethiopia reflects broader geopolitical tensions and internal policies that impact their safety and status. The Ethiopian government has not officially acknowledged deportations, further complicating the situation for many Eritreans who now find themselves undocumented and at risk of arrest. Scholars note that the fluctuating diplomatic ties with Eritrea exacerbate the vulnerabilities facing these refugees, leading to fears of persecution upon repatriation. Initiatives to document and advocate for their rights are becoming increasingly urgent as conditions fluctuate.
Ethiopian authorities have reportedly deported hundreds of Eritreans. Many Eritreans there are refugees who fled forced military conscription and government oppression
We hear about the lives of Syrians who fled war at home for a new life in Somalia
Why did China give the least developed countries it has diplomatic ties with tariff free access.?
Presenter Charles Gitonga
Producers: Sunita Nahar and Yvette Twagiramariya in London. Blessing Aderogba in Lagos and Susan Gachuhi in Nairobi
Senior Producer: Paul Bakibinga
Technical Producer: Francesca Dunne.
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