Lex Fridman Podcast

#231 – Alex Gladstein: Bitcoin, Authoritarianism, and Human Rights

14 snips
Oct 16, 2021
Alex Gladstein, Chief Strategy Officer at the Human Rights Foundation, dives deep into the intersection of Bitcoin and human rights. He highlights how Bitcoin can empower individuals in authoritarian regimes by providing financial sovereignty, allowing them to resist government control. The conversation also addresses the manipulation of rights by oppressive governments, the dual nature of technology in society, and the need for decentralized systems to protect privacy. Gladstein calls for renewed activism against authoritarianism, illustrating Bitcoin's transformative potential for promoting freedom.
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INSIGHT

Fundamental Human Rights

  • Alex Gladstein lists free speech, assembly, belief, privacy, and property rights as fundamental human freedoms.
  • These are negative rights, liberties, rather than entitlements.
INSIGHT

Negative vs. Positive Rights

  • Negative rights are liberties, while positive rights are entitlements.
  • Authoritarian regimes often claim to provide entitlements while suppressing liberties.
INSIGHT

Importance of Free Speech and Property Rights

  • Free speech is arguably the most fundamental right, foundational for other freedoms.
  • Property rights are also crucial, as history demonstrates the dangers of forced redistribution.
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