The U.S. is the world's bribery cop. Is that about to change?
whatshot 111 snips
Jun 20, 2025
The U.S. has long led the global fight against bribery, but recent policy shifts may change that. The case of Glencore reveals how cash bribes influenced contracts in South Sudan. Discussions touch on the origins of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and its role in regulating corporate ethics. The podcast also dives into the history of anti-bribery treaties and how some companies have exploited lax laws in countries like Switzerland. With changing enforcement, what does the future hold for American businesses in the international arena?
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Glencore's Bribery in South Sudan
Glencore bribed officials in South Sudan by flying $800,000 in cash shortly after its independence.
This was just one example of many bribes Glencore paid globally to secure lucrative contracts.
insights INSIGHT
The Origins of the FCPA
The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) of 1977 made the U.S. the first country to prohibit companies from bribing foreign officials.
Initially, enforcement was rare, but it became vital as bribery was seen to harm global competition and government integrity.
insights INSIGHT
Bribes Backfire for Business
Bribery is harmful because it enriches corrupt elites and raises business costs, creating more red tape instead of reducing it.
Paying bribes often invites more government interference, as officials see it as a new revenue stream.
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The World for Sale exposes one of the least scrutinized corners of the world economy: the billionaire commodity traders. The book tells the story of how these swashbuckling businessmen became crucial in global markets, enabling a significant expansion in international trade and connecting resource-rich countries with the world's financial centers. It also delves into how some traders acquired political power and influenced global events despite western regulations and sanctions.
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The U.S. has been policing bribery all over the world for nearly half a century using a law called the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. But now, President Trump has said that this anti-corruption law is crippling American businesses. Since taking office, his administration has reduced the number of investigators, killed some cases, and changed the rules.
In this episode, we look at the FCPA case against Glencore, a large commodity trading company, found guilty in 2022 for paying cash bribes in exchange for lucrative contracts all over the world.
And we go back to the inception of the law, a time when using bribes to pay off foreign officials was considered "grease in the wheels" - a reasonable (if unethical) way to get business done.
This episode was hosted by Amanda Aronczyk and Erika Beras. It was produced by Willa Rubin. It was fact-checked by Emily Crawford with help from Willa Rubin. It was edited by Marianne McCune. It was engineered by James Willetts. Alex Goldmark is Planet Money's executive producer.