Does the American public have confidence in their military? With Dr. Peter Feaver
Aug 21, 2023
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Dr. Peter Feaver, Professor at Duke University, talks about public confidence in the US military, social desirability bias, decline in public confidence, politicization of the military, congressional power, culture war, and politicization within the military. He also shares his favorite Reagan book and speech.
Confidence in the US military is declining among younger generations, potentially impacting recruitment.
The politicization of the military, through partisanship and electoral interventions, can erode public trust and confidence.
Deep dives
Book: Thanks for Your Service
Dr. Peter Fieffer discusses his book 'Thanks for Your Service,' which analyzes public confidence in the U.S. military and the implications on public policy and national defense. The book examines the root causes of public confidence in the military and its recent decline. Dr. Fieffer explains his research findings, including the impact of partisanship, the use of institutional credibility, and electoral interventions on public perception of the military.
Generational Divide in Confidence
Confidence in the military reflects a generational divide, with higher levels of confidence among the Silent Generation (74 years and older) compared to millennials and Gen Z. Dr. Fieffer suggests that younger generations have experienced a different narrative about the military, shaped by recent conflicts and concerns over issues like sexual assault and harassment. Lower confidence in the military among younger generations may impact recruitment, as they are less likely to recommend military service to others.
Politicization and its Impact
The podcast episode explores the politicization of the military in three aspects: partisanship, the use of institutional credibility, and electoral interventions. The increasing partisanship within the military, the involvement of retired military voices in partisan debates, and their participation in political campaigns contribute to the perception of a politicized military. This politicization can impact public trust and confidence, especially when military voices become aligned with specific political parties or engage in partisan activities.
Recruitment Crisis and Restoring Confidence
The military currently faces a recruitment crisis, with the Army struggling to meet its recruitment goals. Factors such as the economy, the health of the country, and attitudes towards the military, influence recruitment numbers. Dr. Fieffer emphasizes the need for a strong leader to restore confidence and pride in the military, focusing on professionalism, ethical treatment, and addressing challenges like sexual assault. Restoring confidence may require acknowledging concerns and improving the military's image to attract potential recruits.
On this episode of Reaganism, Reagan Institute Director, Roger Zakheim, sits down with Dr. Peter Feaver who is a Professor in the Sanford School of Public Policy at Duke University and who runs their Duke Program in American Grand Strategy, Duke University. They discussed Dr. Feaver’s new book, “Thanks For Your Service,” which analyzes the public confidence in the US military, the implications on public policy, national defense, and the ongoing politicization of the armed forces.
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