Why This Universe?
82 - Science Vs. Pseudoscience
Apr 29, 2024
Exploring the demarcation problem in science vs. pseudoscience, defining science through hypothesizing and experimenting. Blurred lines between science and humanities, importance of peer review. Contrasting philosophies on falsifiability and paradigm shifts. Validating Darwin's theory through DNA testing. Examining the scientific validity of fields like Freudian psychology and astrology.
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Quick takeaways
- Science is recognized for its effectiveness in granting humans control over their surroundings through empirical methods.
- Carl Popper sees falsifiability as crucial, differentiating scientific ideas from pseudoscientific ones.
Deep dives
Understanding the Distinction Between Science and Pseudoscience
Science and pseudoscience are explored to distinguish between the two. While science entails hypothesizing, experimenting, and interpreting data, it can be defined epistemologically or ontologically. The demarcation problem arises, questioning what constitutes science, including disciplines like astronomy and humanities that vary in their scientific methodologies.
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