World in 10 Frontline special - China expert Ian Williams
Dec 15, 2024
Ian Williams, an award-winning journalist and author of 'Vampire State: The Rise and Fall of the Chinese Economy,' shares his expertise on pressing geopolitical issues. He discusses the potential military strategies surrounding Taiwan and the challenges of a U.S.-China trade war. Williams delves into China's complex relationships in the Middle East and its impact on global cyber scams. Additionally, he analyzes recent political unrest in South Korea and the ramifications for international relations amid shifting power dynamics.
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China's Strategic Goals in Syria
- China's support for Assad in Syria was part of its broader strategy to increase influence in the Middle East, viewing Assad as a strategic partner.
- While Russia and Iran provided military support, China focused on financial aid and development, aiming to expand its economic influence in the region.
China's Global Competition
- China's relationship with Syria was primarily driven by its desire to counter Western influence and establish itself as a major player in the Middle East.
- China's Belt and Road Initiative, often associated with kleptocratic regimes, aligned with Assad's rule.
Autocrats' Vulnerability
- James Hanson and Ian Williams discuss the rapid fall of seemingly stable autocratic regimes, drawing parallels to Syria's situation.
- Ian Williams recalls a conversation with artist Ai Weiwei, who noted that autocrats are often weakest when they appear strongest.