Viewing urban environments as ecosystems allows individuals to discover diverse wildlife, like birds and salamanders, even in cities.
Human actions significantly affect urban biodiversity, highlighting the need for responsibility in preserving and enhancing local ecosystems.
Deep dives
Exploring Urban Nature
Finding wildlife in urban environments, such as New York City, requires a mindset shift towards viewing everyday surroundings as rich ecosystems. Naturalists like Ryan Mandelbaum encourage people to observe the diverse species of plants and animals that thrive even in built-up areas. For example, common birds such as robins and grackles adapt well to urban settings while utilizing altered habitats. By approaching city exploration with curiosity and a naturalist's perspective, individuals can appreciate the intricate interactions between wildlife and their environments.
Human Impact on Biodiversity
Humans significantly influence urban ecosystems, both positively and negatively, through habitat alterations and introductions of non-native species. The introduction of species, such as the European starling, highlights how human actions have reshaped ecosystems, often resulting in unexpected consequences for native wildlife. Moreover, as climate change progresses, species like the red-bellied woodpecker have expanded their range northward in response to changing conditions. Recognizing these interactions illuminates the complex relationship between urbanization and biodiversity, emphasizing our responsibility to preserve and enhance these environments.
Connecting with Nature in Cities
Engaging with nature in urban settings fosters a sense of community and personal connection to the environment. Resources like iNaturalist assist individuals in identifying local wildlife and understanding the ecological dynamics of their surroundings. For urban residents, navigating green spaces and parks can lead to discoveries of unique flora and fauna, making encounters with nature more accessible. Building friendships within conservation groups and local birding clubs further enriches the experience, allowing participants to share insights and deepen their appreciation of urban nature.
Wild NYC author Ryan Mandelbaum takes host Rachel Feltman through New York City’s Prospect Park to find urban wildlife. They explore the city’s many birds, surprising salamanders and unexpected urban oases. Plus, they discuss what the rules of engagement with wildlife are and how you can find wildlife in your own urban or suburban environment.
