History Daily The First Bullet Train
Oct 1, 2025
On October 1, 1964, Japan launched the revolutionary Shinkansen, connecting Tokyo and Osaka. The episode dives into the post-war economic miracle, highlighting Shigeru Yoshida's influence in stabilizing Japan. It explores the radical idea of building a new main line amidst overcrowded trains and the bold innovations that defined the bullet train. Early tests boasted speeds of 130 mph, and public reaction was overwhelmingly positive. The Shinkansen's debut coincided with the Tokyo Olympics, forever transforming transportation in Japan.
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Yoshida Steps In During Crisis
- In 1946 Shigeru Yoshida reluctantly became Liberal Party leader to resolve a postwar constitutional crisis.
- He negotiated with U.S. occupation authorities and steered Japan toward stability and reform.
Yoshida Doctrine Fueled Economic Focus
- Yoshida prioritized economic recovery over military spending, focusing resources on industry and education.
- This 'Yoshida Doctrine' laid groundwork for rapid postwar industrial growth.
From Crowded Ride To Radical Plan
- Shinji Sogo rode an overcrowded diesel train and decided the Osaka–Tokyo line needed a complete rebuild on wider gauge.
- He fudged costs to secure funding and started construction of the Shinkansen despite government resistance.
