Engaging Global Power | María Fernanda Espinosa & Meena Raman
Mar 14, 2023
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Global leader María Fernanda Espinosa and feminist activist Meena Raman discuss engaging global power dynamics, systemic issues in governance, and the necessity of deep structural changes in global systems. They explore the challenges faced by civil society in the Global South, emphasizing the need for collective action and sustainable leadership to address global crises and promote justice worldwide.
Advocating for local action with global impact, finding the right balance in engagement.
Promoting diverse voices from the Global South, challenging structural racism in global institutions.
Prioritizing marginalized communities in transparent decision-making for radical societal transformation.
Deep dives
Challenging the Global System
The conversation revolved around the need for massive changes in the global system, addressing issues like racial and class disparities within institutions like the UN, World Bank, and IMF. The discussion emphasized the importance of rebuilding trust between governments and people, highlighting the need for a different kind of mobilization. The urgency to shift focus towards people-centered decision-making and transparency was underscored, emphasizing the necessity for radical transformation.
Reimagining Civil Society Participation
The conversation delved into the complexities of civil society engagement, urging a reevaluation of the terms 'civil society' and 'global south'. The importance of diversifying voices from the Global South and challenging structural racism within NGOs and global institutions like the UN was emphasized. The need for radical love, transparency, and representation in decision-making processes was highlighted to ensure a people-centered approach.
Urgent Need for Transparency and Accountability
The discussions emphasized the necessity for transparency, accountability, and decision-making processes that prioritize the interests of marginalized communities over corporate influences. At the core of the conversation was the call to rethink societal narratives and foster radical change through prioritizing humanity and nature.
Embracing Radical Love for Transformation
The dialogue culminated in advocating for a social contract based on radical love that prioritizes human dignity and nature over profit-driven agendas. The need for a fundamental shift in governance structures, marked by transparency and accountability to promote equitable decision-making, was underscored. Embracing the concept of radical love as a transformative force for societal change was reiterated.
Dedication to Inspirational Activists
The episode closed with a dedication to inspirational activists Ashman from India and Martin Khor, recognizing their significant contributions to social justice movements. The importance of honoring and learning from activists who have made profound impacts was highlighted, emphasizing the enduring legacy of commitment to justice, equity, and peace.
In the early 1980s there was a slogan: think globally, act locally. Behind the slogan was the idea that, irrespective of the issue we were trying to address at the local or national level, we needed to better understand how global discourse, global processes and global power had the ability to impact what you could or could not achieve at the local or national level.
In the 1990s, a feminist organisation from the global South called Development Alternatives for Women in a New Era (DAWN) said that perhaps what we need to be doing is thinking locally and acting globally: to think in terms of what is needed at the local level and then advocate at the global level if that’s where real power resides. In reality, it’s not a question of choosing one or the other but about getting the right balance.
In this episode Kumi explores the different avenues of global engagement to understand the pitfalls and opportunities of such engagements.
Our Guests:
María Fernanda Espinosa is an Ecuadorian diplomat, politician, poet, linguist and academic with more than 30 years of experience in international organisations, the Ecuadorian government, NGOs and academia.
She served as President of the 73rd Session of the United Nations General Assembly (2018-2019). She has held no less than three different senior ministerial positions in Ecuador’s government. She has also served as ambassador and permanent representative of Ecuador to the United Nations in New York (2008-2009) and Geneva (2014-2017). As of January 2023, she sits on the board of trustees of the International Crisis Group.
Meena Raman is the President of Sahabat Alam Malaysia (Friends of the Earth Malaysia), an environmental NGO based in Penang, Malaysia. She is the Legal Advisor to the Consumers’ Association of Penang (CAP), a Malaysian NGO that has been advancing the rights and well-being of consumers. Since 2007 she has also been head of programmes of Third World Network
An expert on climate change, especially on the global negotiations including the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Kyoto Protocol, the Paris Agreement and the Green Climate Fund (GCF), she monitors and reports on the negotiations and provides analysis and support both to developing country governments as well as to civil society participants.
Power, People and Planet is produced in association with the Green Economy Coalition, the world’s largest movement for a green and fair economy: https://greeneconomycoalition.org