HISTORY This Week

Public Enemy #1

Jul 20, 2020
Elliott Gorn, author of Dillinger's Wild Ride, dives into the life of John Dillinger, America's infamous outlaw. They explore how Dillinger transitioned from a troubled youth to a charismatic bank robber during the Great Depression. Gorn recounts thrilling tales of daring escapes, including a dramatic jailbreak and his evasion of the fledgling FBI. Dillinger's public image transformed him into a folk hero, complicating his status as 'Public Enemy #1.' His death marked a significant turning point for law enforcement and popular culture.
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ANECDOTE

Prison Became His Criminal School

  • John Dillinger learned criminal techniques from seasoned inmates like Harry Pierpont and Red Hamilton after his transfer to Indiana State Prison.
  • That prison mentorship formed the core group that later became the Dillinger gang and launched his bank-robbing career.
INSIGHT

Depression Context Shifted Public Sympathy

  • Dillinger left prison into the depths of the Depression, which reshaped public sentiment toward banks and criminals.
  • That context made his robberies seem like a fantasy revenge against failing financial institutions.
ANECDOTE

The Lima Jailbreak That Sparked A Spree

  • Dillinger's friends smuggled guns into prison and staged a dramatic jail break in Lima, freeing him in October 1933.
  • The escape kicked off a national crime spree of bank robberies and headlines across multiple states.
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